CalciMedica, Inc. (CALC) Company Overview

US | Healthcare | Biotechnology | NASDAQ

What does CalciMedica do?

CalciMedica, Inc. is a Nasdaq-listed clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company developing small molecules that inhibit calcium release-activated calcium, or CRAC, channels. It has no approved products or product revenue. Its thesis is that abnormal CRAC signaling drives both excessive immune activation and direct tissue injury across acute inflammatory and cardiopulmonary diseases.

The official investor profile centers on Auxora, intravenous zegocractin for hospitalized settings, and CM5480, an oral candidate for chronic use. Value therefore depends on clinical execution, regulatory progress, patents, and financing rather than recurring sales.

2006
Operating history began in October 2006
16
Full-time employees at December 31, 2025
8
Employees primarily engaged in R&D at December 31, 2025
>350
Patients evaluated across Auxora trials by June 2026

How is the company organized around one biological platform?

CalciMedica has no commercial segments; its practical units are development programs. Auxora supplies human safety and efficacy evidence from acute pancreatitis, COVID-19, acute kidney injury, and pediatric pancreatic toxicity. CM5480 extends the mechanism toward chronic cardiopulmonary treatment. The technology and pipeline page describes CRAC inhibition as both immunomodulatory and tissue-protective.

Identity factor Company-specific fact Why it matters
Core platform Selective inhibition of Orai1-containing CRAC channels One mechanism may support multiple acute and chronic indications.
Lead asset Auxora, intravenous zegocractin Human clinical dataset anchors the platform’s credibility.
Next asset CM5480, oral candidate in preclinical/IND-enabling work Could broaden the model from episodic hospital use to chronic therapy.
Operating model Small internal team plus CROs, consultants, and CMOs Keeps fixed infrastructure limited but increases vendor dependence.

How can CalciMedica create value before commercial revenue?

A pre-revenue biotech creates value by reducing scientific and regulatory uncertainty. CalciMedica funds development with equity, warrants, debt, and possible collaborations. Evidence, IND clearance, proof-of-concept results, pivotal-trial alignment, approval, and reimbursement are the milestones that can raise probability-weighted value before sales begin.

What would the eventual revenue model look like?

If a candidate is approved, CalciMedica could sell it directly, partner, or license regional rights. Its 2025 Form 10-K notes that commercial distribution is not established. Potential economics include product sales, upfront payments, milestones, royalties, or co-commercialization; none is assured.

01
Generate evidence
Clinical and preclinical results test whether CRAC inhibition changes meaningful outcomes.
02
Reduce regulatory risk
FDA alignment defines acceptable populations, endpoints, and trial design.
03
Fund the next milestone
Equity, warrants, debt, grants, or partners finance the next study.
04
Secure approval
A favorable risk-benefit profile must survive pivotal testing and review.
05
Commercialize or license
Sales, royalties, or milestones become possible only after sufficient validation.

Why is the cost structure dominated by research?

Manufacturing and much clinical execution are outsourced. Costs therefore concentrate in trial sites, CROs, drug supply, regulatory work, and specialized personnel rather than owned plants. Enrollment, protocol changes, manufacturing validation, and safety follow-up can still move cash requirements sharply.

Value-chain stage Current economics Primary uncertainty
Discovery and preclinical Cash outflow for pharmacology, toxicology, and formulation Animal data may not translate to humans.
Clinical development Largest prospective use of capital Safety, enrollment, endpoints, and statistical power.
Manufacturing Contract-manufacturing model; no owned plant Vendor quality, scale-up, and supply continuity.
Commercial stage Not established; partner or internal launch possible Approval, pricing, reimbursement, and physician adoption.

Which clinical programs matter most?

During 2026, CalciMedica concentrated resources on acute pancreatitis and pulmonary hypertension. Auxora’s PAH Phase 1b study is intended to provide rapid human proof of concept and de-risk CM5480. Acute kidney injury retains optionality, but KOURAGE’s mortality imbalance and redesign make its path less predictable.

Auxora in pulmonary arterial hypertension
Planned Phase 1b; data anticipated mid-2027
Tests hemodynamic and imaging signals using Auxora’s existing safety database.
CM5480 in pulmonary hypertension
Preclinical and IND-enabling; clearance anticipated mid-2027
Oral candidate targeting vascular remodeling and right-ventricular dysfunction.
Auxora in acute pancreatitis
Phase 2b completed; FDA pivotal-program feedback expected Q3 2026
Most mature opportunity, but regulator-agreed pivotal evidence remains necessary.
Auxora in acute kidney injury
KOURAGE discontinued; amended protocol reviewed without FDA comments
Optionality remains, but patient selection and trial design require rebuilding.

What does the Auxora evidence base contribute?

CARPO evaluated 214 patients with acute pancreatitis and systemic inflammatory response syndrome. CalciMedica reported no new-onset severe respiratory failure in the medium- and high-dose groups, described as a statistically significant 100% reduction versus placebo, plus a 1.640 stratified win ratio in the high-dose arm. These signals support the official acute pancreatitis program, but pivotal evidence remains necessary.

CARDEA reported a 56% relative reduction in 30-day mortality in severe COVID-19. A post-hoc subgroup of 38 patients with kidney injury showed a 62.7% relative reduction. These findings strengthen biological rationale but cannot replace a prospectively powered study.

107KOURAGE patients had been dosed before the January 2026 enrollment pause; their interim safety data were included in the protocol amendment reviewed by the FDA.

Why could CM5480 change the business model?

Auxora is an intravenous hospital drug; CM5480 is designed for chronic oral dosing. If CRAC inhibition works in pulmonary hypertension, CM5480 could support longer treatment duration and recurring economics. The company’s pulmonary hypertension materials emphasize vascular remodeling and right-ventricular function as potential differentiators.

Program Asset / route Latest official status Value-defining next step
Pulmonary arterial hypertension Auxora / IV Phase 1b planned, June 2026 strategy Human proof-of-concept data anticipated mid-2027.
Pulmonary hypertension CM5480 / oral IND-enabling development IND clearance anticipated mid-2027.
Acute pancreatitis Auxora / IV Phase 2b CARPO completed FDA feedback on potential pivotal program expected Q3 2026.
Acute kidney injury with AHRF Auxora / IV KOURAGE discontinued; protocol amendment reviewed Determine whether and how to restart development.

What do Q1 2026 results actually show?

The latest filed period is the quarter ended March 31, 2026. The Q1 2026 Form 10-Q reported no revenue, $5.6 million of operating expense, and $4.9 million of operating cash use. Net income of $5.0 million came from non-cash fair-value gains, not commercial profitability.

$8.2M
Cash and cash equivalents, March 31, 2026
$3.5M
R&D expense, Q1 2026
$2.1M
G&A expense, Q1 2026
$(4.9)M
Operating cash flow, Q1 2026

Why is the reported net income misleading?

Operating loss was $5.6 million in Q1 2026. Other income of $10.6 million included a $10.8 million fair-value gain, partly offset by $0.3 million of interest expense. The first-quarter results release therefore requires an operating-versus-accounting distinction: remeasurement gains do not fund trials.

62.1%
R&D share of operating expense, Q1 2026. Research and development was $3.485 million of $5.611 million total operating expense. The remaining 37.9% was general and administrative expense.

What does the balance sheet say about financial risk?

At March 31, 2026, assets were $8.6 million and liabilities $9.7 million, producing a $1.1 million stockholders’ deficit. The promissory note carried $6.7 million, while accumulated deficit reached $184.4 million. These figures explain why liquidity and financing terms matter more than quarterly EPS.

Metric Q1 2026 Q1 2025 / prior balance Interpretation
R&D expense $3.485M $4.224M Down 17.5%, reflecting lower trial and CMC activity.
G&A expense $2.126M $2.273M Down 6.5%, mainly lower personnel costs.
Operating loss $(5.611)M $(6.497)M Core business remained loss-making.
Fair-value gain $10.800M $1.700M Non-cash remeasurement drove reported profit.
Net income (loss) $4.976M $(5.042)M Not a useful proxy for operating performance.
Operating cash flow $(4.856)M $(4.878)M Cash burn was nearly unchanged year over year.
FY2025 measure Amount Research implication
R&D expense $15.234M Core scientific reinvestment rose 5% from FY2024.
G&A expense $7.887M Administrative spending declined 19% from FY2024.
Net loss $(29.562)M Included $6.0M of unfavorable fair-value adjustments.
Operating cash flow $(21.178)M Best measure of annual funding consumption.
Cash, equivalents, investments $13.012M Insufficient to fund development through approval.

How did CalciMedica’s strategy evolve?

CalciMedica’s strategic history is a narrowing process: a broad calcium-signaling platform became a focused clinical portfolio, then a public company through the March 2023 reverse merger with Graybug. Subsequent financings and trial results repeatedly reshaped which indications could be funded.

Which turning points explain the current company?

  1. 2006
    Operations began. The long private-company period built CRAC-channel chemistry, patents, and disease biology before public listing.
  2. 2020–2022
    Auxora advanced through Phase 2 acute-care studies, including severe COVID-19 pneumonia and early acute-pancreatitis work, establishing human exposure and a safety database.
  3. March 2023
    Private CalciMedica merged with Graybug Vision; the surviving public company adopted the CalciMedica name and CALC ticker. The reverse merger supplied approximately $29.4 million of cash and investments.
  4. June 2024
    CARPO Phase 2b topline data in acute pancreatitis supported continued work toward a potential pivotal program.
  5. 2025
    The company borrowed $10.0 million gross from Avenue and spent $15.2 million on R&D while advancing KOURAGE and CM5480.
  6. January 2026
    KOURAGE was discontinued after an independent committee identified a mortality imbalance requiring study-design reevaluation, although reviews did not identify drug-related toxicity.
  7. June 2026
    FDA review produced no comments on the amended KOURAGE submission, and a new financing funded a focused pulmonary-hypertension strategy into the second half of 2027.
The central strategic shift is from proving Auxora across several acute inflammatory settings to using Auxora as a rapid human proof asset for pulmonary hypertension while advancing CM5480 as the potentially larger chronic-treatment franchise.

The reverse merger supplied approximately $29.4 million of cash, equivalents, and investments and created a public financing vehicle. It did not change the underlying model: each program still requires external capital until approval, partnership, or sustainable revenue.

What gives the CRAC channel platform a competitive edge?

CalciMedica’s prospective moat is not scale. It rests on selective Orai1 inhibition, intravenous and oral formulations, human exposure data, indication-specific development knowledge, and patents. Those assets may shorten learning cycles, but larger competitors retain superior capital, infrastructure, and commercialization reach.

How strong is the intellectual-property position?

At December 31, 2025, CalciMedica reported four issued U.S. composition patents and more than 60 issued patents worldwide for Auxora-related compounds. Composition claims generally expire from 2031 to 2036 before extensions. Acute-pancreatitis method rights included two issued U.S. patents and more than 30 worldwide, with issued and pending coverage expected into 2031-2046.

FY2025 R&D spending mix — $15.234 million
Preclinical and clinical activities — $8.157M — 53.5%
Personnel — $3.536M — 23.2%
Consultants and other — $2.128M — 14.0%
Chemistry, manufacturing, and controls — $1.413M — 9.3%
The majority of FY2025 research spending went directly to preclinical and clinical activity, showing that trial evidence—not basic platform expansion—was the main capital priority.

Which competitors and substitutes matter?

The 10-K names Rhizen Pharmaceuticals, Vivreon Biosciences, Medshine Discovery, Eldec Pharmaceuticals, and ChemiCare as CRAC-channel developers. In acute kidney injury, broader substitutes include agents such as Novartis’s TIN816 and AstraZeneca’s AZD-4144. Competition therefore comes from both mechanism peers and alternative disease pathways.

Competitive factor CalciMedica position Constraint
Mechanism Upstream CRAC/Orai1 inhibition with inflammatory and tissue-protection rationale Mechanistic breadth must translate into reproducible clinical benefit.
Clinical experience More than 350 patients evaluated across Auxora trials by June 2026 Experience spans different diseases and does not equal pivotal evidence.
Formulation range IV Auxora plus oral CM5480 CM5480 had not entered human testing as of June 2026.
Patent estate Composition, use, formulation, and synthesis rights Patent challenges, design-arounds, and finite terms remain possible.
Operating scale Focused 16-person organization Competitors possess much greater capital and commercialization capacity.

How financially strong is CalciMedica after the June 2026 financing?

The June 2026 private placement improved liquidity but did not make CalciMedica self-funding. Before closing, March cash was $8.2 million and Q1 operating cash use was $4.9 million. The June 2026 financing announcement disclosed about $15 million upfront and potential aggregate proceeds of roughly $49 million if both warrant series are exercised.

Before financing — March 31, 2026
$8.2M cash
Earlier guidance supported operations only into Q4 2026 and included a going-concern warning.
Upfront placement — June 2026
~$15.0M gross
Funds the planned PAH proof-of-concept study, CM5480 IND-enabling work, and corporate needs.
Potential warrant proceeds
~$34.0M
Up to $15.0M from Series A and about $19.0M from Series B, only if issued and exercised.

What does the runway really cover?

Management said upfront proceeds should extend runway into the second half of 2027. That plan funds PAH Phase 1b data and CM5480 IND work, not approval or commercialization. Unexercised warrants are contingent financing, so further capital or a partner will still be needed.

$21.2MFY2025 operating cash use, compared with $15.2 million of financing cash inflow. The gap illustrates why repeated external financing remains part of the business model.

How should dilution and debt be interpreted?

The placement was materially dilutive. Official filings indicate about 14.94 million common shares were issued versus 15.80 million outstanding on May 6, 2026; pre-funded warrants covered additional units. Series A and B warrants may add more shares. Avenue debt also matters: the March note balance was $6.7 million, with principal payments scheduled from October 2026.

Who owns CalciMedica and how does governance affect the story?

Before the June placement, ownership was concentrated. The 2025 Form 10-K/A reported that directors and executive officers beneficially owned 41.64% as of March 31, 2026, based on 15.746 million outstanding shares and exercisable securities. That alignment also conferred meaningful influence over financing and strategy.

What did the pre-financing ownership structure look like?

Selected beneficial ownership — March 31, 2026 proxy basis
Directors and officers group41.64%
Fred Middleton16.27%
Sanderling affiliates15.50%
Alafi Capital10.05%
Rachel Leheny9.23%
Eric Roberts8.92%
Bar lengths are indexed to the 41.64% directors-and-officers group, not shares of a common total. Percentages are pre-June-financing beneficial ownership and should not be treated as current post-placement stakes.
Holder / group Beneficial shares Stake Governance relevance
Directors and executive officers, 11 persons 7,677,052 41.64% High collective influence and substantial equity alignment.
Sanderling Ventures affiliates 2,446,661 15.50% Long-standing venture sponsor with board connection through Fred Middleton.
Alafi Capital 1,583,153 10.05% Major legacy investor that also participated in the June financing.
Avenue affiliates 1,359,553 7.95% Lender and equity-linked holder; capital-structure interests matter.
Jorey Chernett 1,134,847 7.21% Meaningful individual beneficial holder.
Soleus Capital affiliates 1,075,856 6.67% Specialist healthcare capital in the pre-financing register.

How did the June financing change the investor profile?

The placement reset the capitalization. Management, directors, and related holders above 5% subscribed for about 6.909 million units, signaling commitment. Yet issuing nearly as many common shares as were previously outstanding reduced legacy percentages, while warrants introduced further dilution and stockholder-approval decisions.

Which opportunities and risks could change the outcome?

CalciMedica combines platform upside with concentrated clinical risk. CRAC inhibition could address diseases where inflammation, vascular remodeling, and organ injury interact. The counterpoint is that a plausible mechanism may not produce sufficiently strong, safe, and reproducible outcomes, while each additional test consumes capital.

Where is the most credible upside?

Higher evidence / higher strategic priority
Auxora in acute pancreatitis. Phase 2b data and Q3 2026 FDA feedback make it the most mature opportunity.
Earlier evidence / higher strategic priority
Pulmonary hypertension. June capital funds Auxora proof of concept and CM5480 IND work; human efficacy is unproven.
Human evidence / lower near-term priority
AKI optionality. KOURAGE produced human data, but redesign and safety interpretation complicate the path.
Preclinical evidence / optional portfolio
Other inflammatory diseases. Possible partnership assets, but not funded core programs.
Matrix interpretation: horizontal dimension reflects maturity of evidence; vertical dimension reflects management’s disclosed near-term capital priority as of June 2026.

Pulmonary hypertension creates a paired strategy: Auxora can test the mechanism in hospitalized patients, while CM5480 targets chronic dosing. Acute pancreatitis offers a more mature dataset and an estimated 300,000 U.S. hospitalizations annually with no approved disease-modifying therapy. Either success would validate the platform beyond one indication.

Which risks are most material?

Clinical design and safety are the leading risks. KOURAGE’s mortality imbalance did not yield evidence of drug-related toxicity, and the June FDA update reported no agency comments or questions on the amendment and 107-patient safety package. Still, baseline imbalance and endpoint design can invalidate a trial without proving toxicity.

Clinical efficacy
Require reproducible PAH proof-of-concept and a credible AP pivotal design.
Safety profile
Track mortality, serious events, exposure, and baseline disease balance.
Regulatory alignment
Q3 2026 AP feedback and mid-2027 CM5480 IND clearance are gating events.
Financing execution
Later studies still require equity, debt, grants, or a partner.
Manufacturing readiness
CMO dependence creates scale-up and supply-continuity risk.
Competitive response
Better-funded developers may establish superior standards first.
Patent durability
Delays reduce usable exclusivity as composition patents age.
Per-share dilution
Common issuance and warrant exercises can expand the share count.

What matters most for valuation and future monitoring?

A near-term revenue DCF is inappropriate because CalciMedica has no approved product. A risk-adjusted pipeline model should estimate patient population, net price, penetration, launch timing, margins, success probability, remaining development cost, central overhead, financing needs, and dilution for each indication.

Which metrics should researchers track next?

AP pivotal-program design
Q3 2026 feedback should clarify population, endpoints, size, cost, and timing.
PAH Phase 1b initiation
Track enrollment, dose, endpoints, and whether mid-2027 data timing holds.
CM5480 IND clearance
Mid-2027 clearance would move the oral asset toward human testing.
Quarterly operating cash use
Q1 2026 burn was $4.856 million; acceleration shortens runway.
R&D mix
Higher spending should correspond to visible program advancement.
Warrant proceeds
$34 million is contingent on approval, exercise, and market incentives.
Debt service
Principal payments and covenants compete with research cash.
Partnering activity
A credible partner could validate the platform and share costs.

How should a DCF or comparable analysis be structured?

Model Auxora in acute pancreatitis, Auxora in PAH, and CM5480 separately. Use indication-specific probabilities and launch dates, subtract remaining program costs, and discount for time and financing risk. Because June 2026 changed the share count and warrants may expand it again, test fully diluted scenarios. Peer comparisons should emphasize development stage, human evidence, runway, partnerships, and enterprise value—not sales or earnings multiples.

CalciMedica’s analytical takeaway
CalciMedica is testing whether CRAC-channel inhibition can become a therapeutic class. Auxora supplies human evidence, while oral CM5480 could support a chronic pulmonary-hypertension franchise. The June 2026 financing funds important mid-2027 milestones but exposes the central trade-off: scientific de-risking requires capital and dilution. The decisive signals are FDA alignment in acute pancreatitis, interpretable PAH data, CM5480 IND progress, cash discipline, and the ability to finance or partner the next stage on acceptable per-share terms.

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