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(OSBC) Old Second Bancorp, Inc. Complete Analysis Pack
Unlock the full strategic blueprint behind Old Second Bancorp, Inc.’s business model. This concise Business Model Canvas shows how the bank creates value through local lending, deposit growth, and customer relationships. Ideal for investors, analysts, and strategists, the full version delivers deeper insight into its revenue streams, key partners, and competitive edge.
Partnerships
Old Second Bancorp, Inc. depends on card networks and processors to run debit cards, credit cards, ACH, and wire transfers, so consumer and business payments clear without delay. This support also helps commercial clients handle daily cash management and treasury needs, where even small settlement gaps can strain liquidity.
Old Second Bancorp, Inc. relies on outside tech vendors for online banking, mobile apps, remote deposit capture, and account reporting, so platform uptime and security sit with those partners. With about $6 billion in assets in 2025, these vendors help the Company deliver modern digital service at scale without building every tool in-house.
Old Second Bancorp, Inc. relies on correspondent banks to move foreign and domestic wires, run lockbox services, and settle payments outside its branch network. This matters for treasury and commercial clients, because payment rails are a 24/7 utility and correspondent links help keep transactions clearing fast and smooth in 2025.
Mortgage, brokerage, and wealth service providers
Old Second Bancorp, Inc. uses mortgage, brokerage, trust, and wealth services as key partners to widen its offer beyond deposits and loans. These 3 fee lines help the bank serve more client needs and support noninterest income, while external specialists and platforms handle much of the execution.
- 3 fee services: brokerage, trust, wealth
- Expands beyond core banking
- Uses outside specialists and platforms
Regulatory and market counterparties
Old Second Bancorp, Inc. operates inside a tightly regulated U.S. banking system, so its key partners include the Federal Reserve, OCC, FDIC, CFPB, and market utilities that keep payments, funding, and securities trades safe. Its access to U.S. Treasury notes and bonds ties it to one of the world’s deepest markets, with U.S. Treasury securities outstanding above $27 trillion in 2025.
- Regulators set capital and liquidity rules.
- Market counterparties support Treasury access.
- Infrastructure reduces settlement and funding risk.
Old Second Bancorp, Inc. depends on payment networks, correspondent banks, and regulated market utilities to keep deposits, loans, wires, and treasury services moving in 2025. It also leans on outside tech and wealth, trust, and brokerage partners to scale digital banking and fee income around its roughly $6 billion asset base.
| Partner group | Why it matters |
|---|---|
| Card and payment networks | Clear ACH, wires, cards |
| Tech vendors | Run digital banking |
| Correspondent banks | Support treasury rails |
| Wealth and trust partners | Extend fee services |
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Activities
Old Second Bancorp, Inc. gathers deposits through demand, NOW, money market, savings, time, and IRA accounts, plus certificates of deposit, to fund lending and daily banking needs. Deposits are the bank’s cheapest core funding, and at year-end 2025 they remained the main liquidity source for balance-sheet growth and loan funding.
Old Second Bancorp, Inc. uses commercial and consumer lending as a core profit engine, originating commercial, lease financing, construction, and commercial real estate loans, plus residential mortgages, home equity lines, auto, home improvement, signature, and agricultural loans. These loans drive interest income, which is the bank’s main earnings source.
In 2025, U.S. ACH volume topped 33 billion payments, showing why Old Second Bancorp, Inc.'s cash management tools matter for commercial clients. Remote deposit capture, ACH, zero balance accounts, lockbox, wire transfers, and reporting tools help businesses speed receivables, control payables, and keep cash balances tight.
Trust, wealth, and custodial servicing
Old Second Bancorp, Inc. uses trust, wealth management, agency, and custodial services to serve individuals, corporations, and not-for-profit clients. This adds fee income and deepens ties beyond deposits and loans.
- Trust and wealth management
- Agency and custodial services
- Serves multiple client types
- Boosts relationship depth
These services help the Company stay embedded in clients’ long-term financial needs, not just daily banking.
Branch and digital banking operations
Old Second Bancorp, Inc. runs 63 banking centers, giving it a local branch footprint for in-person service and relationship-based lending decisions. Those branches support deposit gathering, small-business lending, and tailored credit reviews that need local market knowledge.
Its online and mobile banking platforms extend service beyond branch hours, so customers can move money, pay bills, and check accounts anytime. That mix of 63 centers plus digital access helps balance face-to-face advice with daily convenience.
- 63 banking centers
- Branch-led local lending
- Online and mobile access
Old Second Bancorp, Inc.'s key activities are deposit gathering, commercial and consumer lending, and cash management for business clients. In 2025, it also used trust, wealth, agency, and custodial services plus 63 banking centers and digital banking to support relationships and fee income.
| Activity | 2025 data |
|---|---|
| Banking centers | 63 |
| ACH volume | 33B+ U.S. payments |
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Resources
Old Second Bancorp, Inc. serves customers through 63 banking centers across Cook, DeKalb, DuPage, Kane, Kendall, LaSalle, and Will counties in Illinois. This branch network is a core distribution resource, giving the Company local reach for deposits, loans, and in-person service in a 7-county footprint.
Old Second National Bank is the core operating asset of Old Second Bancorp, Inc.; its national bank charter lets it take deposits and make loans under federal oversight. In a banking model, that regulatory status is a key resource because it supports the core balance-sheet business: funding from deposits and earning spread income from lending.
Old Second Bancorp, Inc.'s loan and deposit platform spans deposit, commercial, residential, and consumer products, so one bank can serve more of each customer’s needs. That breadth supports cross-selling and retention, while the bank’s 2025 reported base of roughly $5 billion in assets gives it scale to keep those relationships in-house.
Digital banking systems
Old Second Bancorp, Inc.'s digital banking systems are key service assets because online and mobile banking let customers check balances, move money, make deposits, and send routine requests without branch visits. They also lower service friction for retail and business clients, which matters as digital self-service keeps taking a bigger share of day-to-day banking.
- 24/7 account access
- Transfers and mobile deposits
- Fewer routine branch calls
- Smoother retail and business use
Skilled banking and advisory staff
Skilled banking and advisory staff are a core resource for Old Second Bancorp, Inc.; they run lending, cash management, trust, wealth, and customer service. In a community bank model, relationship managers and specialists matter because credit work and business banking still depend on local judgment, not just systems.
- Supports lending and credit decisions
- Drives cash management and trust
- Builds business banking relationships
That human expertise helps Old Second Bancorp, Inc. keep service personal while handling more complex client needs across 2025–2026.
Old Second Bancorp, Inc.’s key resources are its 63-branch Illinois network, Old Second National Bank charter, and relationship-based banking staff. Together, they support deposit gathering, lending, and local service across a 7-county footprint.
| Key resource | 2025 data |
|---|---|
| Banking centers | 63 |
| Footprint | 7 Illinois counties |
| Assets | About $5 billion |
Value Propositions
Old Second Bancorp, Inc. offers full-service community banking through local branches, pairing deposits, loans, payments, and advisory services in one place. Its model fits a roughly $5 billion-plus regional bank scale, with relationship-led service built for convenience and repeat local business.
Old Second Bancorp, Inc. offers multiple deposit accounts and a broad mix of lending products, so customers can fit personal, business, and treasury needs in one place. That breadth helps keep balances sticky and supports deeper, longer relationships across its core markets.
Old Second Bancorp, Inc. gives commercial clients a deeper cash management set than basic deposits: ACH, lockbox, sweep accounts, wire transfers, controlled disbursements, and reporting. That mix helps businesses speed collections, time payments, and keep idle cash working inside operating accounts.
Digital access with local support
Old Second Bancorp, Inc. combines online and mobile banking with local branches, so customers can move money, pay bills, and check balances digitally while still getting face-to-face help. That mix fits consumer and business relationships, where convenience matters but trust and local advice still drive the choice.
- Digital access for daily banking
- Local branches for personal service
- Works for consumer and business clients
Trust, wealth, and custodial capabilities
Old Second Bancorp, Inc. goes beyond core banking by offering investment, agency, and custodial services, so clients can manage deposits, advice, and asset safekeeping with one provider. That mix is especially useful for higher-balance and institutional customers that need tighter control and fewer counterparties.
- One-stop financial relationship
- Serves higher-balance clients
- Adds fee-based, custody income
Old Second Bancorp, Inc. turns local banking into a one-stop offer: deposits, loans, treasury tools, digital access, and branch help. In FY2025, it served customers with about $6B in assets, roughly $5B in loans, and a fee mix that adds custody and cash management value.
| Value | FY2025 snapshot |
|---|---|
| Assets | ~$6B |
| Loans | ~$5B |
| Core offer | Banking + treasury + custody |
Customer Relationships
Old Second Bancorp, Inc. relies on relationship banking, with bankers who know local borrowers and can tailor credit and deposit solutions to fit real cash-flow needs. That model matters most for commercial clients, where judgment and speed can beat a one-size-fits-all process.
Old Second Bancorp, Inc. keeps branch-based personal service at the center of customer relationships through 63 banking centers. Customers can meet staff in person for account opening, lending talks, and daily banking needs, so the branch network stays a main service channel.
Old Second Bancorp, Inc.’s digital self-service lets retail and business clients use online and mobile banking 24/7 to check balances, move money, and handle routine transactions without a branch visit. That lowers friction for everyday banking and supports quicker service for both personal and small-business users.
Specialized advisory support
Old Second Bancorp, Inc. uses specialized advisory support for trust, wealth management, agency, and custodial clients, where 2025 relationships are driven by fiduciary needs, not quick sales. That makes the customer tie consultative, with bankers guiding account structure, reporting, and ongoing service, which is more complex than a standard deposit relationship.
- Trust and custody needs require tailored guidance
- Wealth clients expect relationship-based advice
- Agency accounts need recurring, specialized support
- Consultative service helps retain fee-based balances
Commercial service support
Old Second Bancorp, Inc. keeps commercial service support tied to daily client use of cash management tools, so setup and ongoing help matter for ACH, wires, lockbox, and reporting. The relationship is built on fast issue resolution and dependable processing, because business clients need payments and reporting to run without delays.
- ACH and wire support is ongoing.
- Reliability drives client retention.
Old Second Bancorp, Inc. keeps customer ties local and high-touch: 63 banking centers support in-person service, while digital banking handles routine needs 24/7. Commercial clients get relationship banking, cash management help, and fast issue resolution, which fits fee-based and deposit-heavy accounts.
| Metric | Value |
|---|---|
| Banking centers | 63 |
| Service model | Relationship banking |
| Digital access | 24/7 |
Channels
Old Second Bancorp, Inc. uses 63 banking centers as its main physical channel, with branches spread across seven Illinois counties. This local footprint supports deposit sales, customer service, and relationship lending, helping the Company stay close to retail and small-business clients.
Old Second Bancorp, Inc. uses online banking as a primary convenience channel, letting customers check balances, move money, and pay bills without a branch visit. This 24/7 access supports routine transactions and helps reduce in-person service needs across the bank’s footprint.
Old Second Bancorp, Inc.’s mobile banking gives customers 24/7 access on smartphones and tablets for balance checks, transfers, bill pay, and real-time alerts. For many customers, it is the most used service channel because it supports day-to-day account activity without a branch visit.
Telephone banking
Telephone banking gives Old Second Bancorp, Inc. a direct voice channel for routine needs like balance checks, transfers, and card support, which helps customers who prefer speaking to a person instead of using digital tools. It also widens access for older or less tech-heavy users, and can reduce branch traffic while keeping service available by phone.
- Direct, low-friction service channel
- Supports voice-based accessibility
- Handles common account tasks
ATM access
ATM access is a core delivery channel for Old Second Bancorp, Inc., giving customers fast cash withdrawals, balance checks, and other basic transactions when branches are closed. It works alongside branches and digital banking, so the bank can serve routine needs with lower friction.
- Supports cash access
- Handles basic transactions
- Complements branches and digital
Old Second Bancorp, Inc. reaches customers through 63 banking centers across seven Illinois counties, plus online, mobile, phone, and ATM access. That mix lets the Company serve daily deposits, payments, and support through both branch and self-service channels.
| Channel | Key data |
|---|---|
| Branches | 63 centers |
| Coverage | 7 Illinois counties |
| Digital | 24/7 access |
Customer Segments
Retail deposit customers are Old Second Bancorp, Inc.'s core funding base, using five main products: checking, savings, money market, time deposits, and IRAs. In 2025, these accounts provided recurring balances and low-cost liquidity, while cards, online banking, and branch access supported daily transactions and stickier relationships.
Residential borrowers are homebuyers and homeowners who use Old Second Bancorp, Inc. for first and second mortgages, home equity lines, and residential real estate loans. This segment covers purchase, refinance, and renovation needs, and it helps build long-duration relationships because mortgage and home equity balances often stay on books for years.
Old Second Bancorp, Inc. serves small and mid-sized businesses with commercial loans, deposits, payments, and cash management tools built for operating needs. Relationship banking sits at the center of this segment, because these clients usually want one lender that can also handle reporting, liquidity, and daily transaction services in fiscal 2025/2026.
Commercial real estate and construction clients
Old Second Bancorp, Inc. uses construction loans and commercial real estate loans to fund development, acquisitions, and property upgrades, so this customer group directly supports balance-sheet lending growth. These loans are usually secured by income-producing or project assets, which makes them a core part of the bank’s commercial portfolio.
- Funds development and property improvement
- Supports loan growth on the balance sheet
- Targets builders and real estate investors
Institutional and fiduciary clients
Old Second Bancorp, Inc. serves institutional and fiduciary clients such as corporations and not-for-profit groups through 3 key lines: investment, agency, and custodial services. It also supports trust and wealth relationships, which usually need more hands-on administration and tailored reporting than retail banking.
- 3 core service lines
- Corporate and not-for-profit clients
- Trust and wealth support
Old Second Bancorp, Inc. serves five core customer groups in 2025: retail depositors, residential borrowers, small and mid-sized businesses, commercial real estate and construction clients, and institutional or fiduciary customers. This mix links low-cost funding, mortgage growth, and relationship-based fee income across its Illinois banking footprint.
| Segment | 2025 role |
|---|---|
| Retail depositors | Core funding |
| Residential borrowers | Mortgages and home equity |
| SMBs | Loans, deposits, cash management |
| CRE and construction | Balance-sheet loan growth |
| Institutional and fiduciary | Trust and custody services |
Cost Structure
Old Second Bancorp, Inc. must pay interest on savings, money market, time, and CD deposits, and that funding cost is a key drag on profit. Deposit pricing is a major NIM driver: even small rate changes can quickly raise or cut net interest income.
Employee compensation and benefits are a core cost for Old Second Bancorp, Inc., because branch staff, lenders, operations teams, and advisory personnel all need to be paid to serve customers and support credit growth. In community banking, labor is one of the biggest operating expenses, and specialized service lines add more headcount and benefit costs.
Old Second Bancorp, Inc. kept 63 banking centers in 2025, so branch network and facility costs stay heavy: rent, utilities, security, repairs, and upkeep all add up. Physical locations are costly, but they support local presence and easy customer access, which still matters for retail and small-business banking.
Technology and cybersecurity spending
Old Second Bancorp, Inc. must keep funding online and mobile banking, ACH, wires, remote deposit, and reporting tools because these services run every day and outages hit fee income and client trust fast. Cybersecurity is a core cost line too: IBM’s 2025 Cost of a Data Breach study put the global average breach cost at $4.44 million, showing why digital uptime and data defense stay expensive.
- Always-on digital channels need constant upgrades.
- Cybersecurity protects data and payments.
- System reliability is a real cost driver.
Credit and compliance costs
Credit and compliance costs at Old Second Bancorp, Inc. center on loan losses, provision build, underwriting, audit, and regulatory checks. Because banking is credit-sensitive and heavily regulated, these costs protect asset quality and legal standing, and they also shape earnings when charge-offs or tighter loan grading force higher reserves.
- Loan losses drive reserve needs.
- Provisioning cushions future defaults.
- Underwriting limits bad-credit exposure.
- Audit and compliance reduce legal risk.
Old Second Bancorp, Inc. costs are driven by deposit interest, staff pay, 63 banking centers in 2025, and nonstop tech and compliance spending. Credit costs also matter, because higher charge-offs and reserve builds can move earnings fast.
| Cost driver | Latest data |
|---|---|
| Branch network | 63 centers, 2025 |
| Cyber risk | $4.44m avg breach cost, IBM 2025 |
Revenue Streams
Loan interest income is Old Second Bancorp, Inc.'s core revenue stream, with interest from commercial, construction, CRE, mortgage, consumer, and agricultural loans driving spread income on the balance sheet. In 2025, this lending model still powered bank earnings, and for most banks loan interest remains the largest revenue source, with net interest income often accounting for over 70% of total operating income.
Old Second Bancorp, Inc. makes money by paying less on deposits than it earns on loans and securities; that net interest income is the core of the model. Its treasury book includes U.S. Treasury notes and bonds, which add yield and liquidity while helping manage interest-rate risk.
Old Second Bancorp, Inc. earns cash management fees from ACH, wires, lockbox, account reconciliation, and reporting, all tied to operating accounts and transaction volume. These service fees add recurring noninterest income and make commercial clients stickier, which lifts overall profitability.
Trust and wealth management fees
Old Second Bancorp, Inc. earns fee-based income from trust, wealth management, agency, and custodial services, so this stream is less tied to interest-rate swings than lending income. It also helps the Company keep high-value clients in-house and opens cross-sell paths into deposits and loans.
- Fee income, not spread income
- More stable in rate shifts
- Supports cross-selling with rich clients
Card and service fees
Old Second Bancorp, Inc. earns recurring fee income from debit and credit cards, money orders, cashier’s checks, foreign currency exchange, and overdraft services, which helps offset the bank’s spread income. These are transaction-based, low-ticket revenues that tend to repeat with customer activity and support noninterest income, which was $0 in unsupported data here.
- Debit and credit card fees
- Cashier’s check and money order fees
- Foreign exchange fees
- Overdraft service charges
Old Second Bancorp, Inc. still earns most revenue from net interest income in 2025: it lends into commercial, construction, CRE, mortgage, consumer, and agricultural books, then earns the spread over funding costs. It also adds fee income from cash management, trust and wealth services, cards, and transaction charges, which helps smooth earnings when rates move.
| Stream | 2025 role |
|---|---|
| Loan spread | Main source |
| Cash management | Recurring fees |
| Wealth and trust | Stable noninterest income |
| Card and service fees | Activity-based income |
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