(BLSH) Bullish Business Model Canvas Research

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(BLSH) Bullish Business Model Canvas Research

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Bullish Business Model: A Clear, Strategic Snapshot

Unlock a clear view of Bullish’s business model with this concise, strategic canvas. It breaks down how the company creates value, reaches customers, and generates revenue in a fast-moving market. If you want the full, editable version with deeper company-specific insights, this is the next step.

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Partnerships

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Institutional liquidity providers

Bullish depends on institutional market makers and liquidity providers to keep its central limit order book active in spot and derivatives, with automated market-making helping tighten spreads and improve fill quality. That partner depth supports steadier pricing and execution for institutional users.

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Blockchain and digital asset issuers

Bullish depends on blockchain and digital asset issuers for listed tokens and market data tied to major assets like Bitcoin and Ether. Those links help it build broader products and indexes, including the CoinDesk 20, which tracks 20 leading digital assets, so users can trade and benchmark with better coverage.

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Institutional finance clients

Bullish treats large trading firms, asset managers, and other institutions as strategic counterparties, not just buyers, because its venue is built around institutional workflows, tighter controls, and compliance needs. These relationships can lift liquidity and product adoption; on CME, institutional-style crypto futures volume hit 7.6 million contracts in 2025, showing how deep institutional demand can be.

Data and analytics integrators

Data and analytics integrators help Bullish push CoinDesk Data and CoinDesk Indices into trading, research, and portfolio systems, not just its own apps. Because CoinDesk has run the Bitcoin Price Index since 2014, distribution through terminals, APIs, and enterprise tools makes the data easier to use across both traditional and digital finance.

  • Expands reach beyond Bullish platforms
  • Fits terminals, APIs, and enterprise tools
  • Makes data usable in both finance worlds

Media and information ecosystem partners

CoinDesk Insights sits where news and market data feed each other. Its editorial reach can lift Bullish market infrastructure and data products, while the media layer keeps the brand visible to institutions and active traders in a 24/7 market.

  • News drives data demand
  • Editorial reach boosts brand
  • Institutions see the signal
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Bullish’s Partnership Engine Fuels Liquidity, Listings, and Reach

Bullish’s key partnerships are built around liquidity, listings, and data distribution: market makers keep spreads tight, issuers broaden token coverage, and institutional counterparties drive trading depth. That model fits a venue built for large orders and compliance-heavy users.

Partner type Why it matters Latest data
Market makers Improve liquidity CME crypto futures: 7.6M contracts in 2025
Issuers Expand listed assets CoinDesk 20 tracks 20 assets
Data partners Extend reach Bitcoin Price Index since 2014

What is included in the product

Detailed Word Document icon

Detailed Word Document

A concise, 9-block business model canvas for Bullish, mapping its strategy, customers, channels, revenue, and competitive edge.

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Customizable Excel Spreadsheet

Quickly clarifies Bullish’s business model pain points with a one-page, editable snapshot.

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Reference Sources

Builds trust and speeds decisions by linking key claims to credible, traceable sources.

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Activities

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Operate digital asset exchange

Bullish operates a 24/7 digital asset exchange for 2 core markets: spot and derivatives. Its key work is matching orders, supporting liquidity, and giving traders market access, so uptime and execution quality directly shape trust and trading volume.

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Maintain liquidity mechanisms

Bullish keeps liquidity tight by running automated market-making tech alongside a central limit order book, so bids and asks stay active across 24/7 trading. This daily priority matters because robust liquidity supports price stability, tighter spreads, and smoother execution for users.

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Produce market data and indices

CoinDesk Data and CoinDesk Indices sit at Bullish’s core, turning raw crypto trades into pricing, trends, and benchmarks that institutions can use. The work depends on nonstop collection, normalization, and calculation of market inputs, where speed and accuracy matter because even small data errors can distort index levels and trading decisions.

Publish digital asset media

CoinDesk Insights and Coindesk.com publish market news, analysis, and commentary, helping Bullish drive audience engagement and stay visible in crypto. This also broadens Bullish beyond exchange operations into an information platform, which supports trust and traffic across its media brands.

  • News, analysis, and commentary
  • Builds audience engagement
  • Expands platform identity

Manage compliance and market infrastructure

Bullish must run controls, monitoring, and governance across 24/7 digital-asset trading and data services, because institutional clients expect the same discipline as in listed markets. With spot crypto trading still above $1 trillion in monthly volume in peak 2025 periods, compliance execution is a core operating task, not a back-office add-on.

That means strong KYC, AML, surveillance, and market-integrity checks, plus infrastructure that can meet regulator and client standards across jurisdictions.

  • 24/7 trading needs real-time surveillance
  • Institutional clients expect strict controls
  • Compliance is a core operating function
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Bullish Powers Crypto Trading, Data, and Trust

Bullish’s key activities are running 24/7 spot and derivatives trading, keeping liquidity tight, and maintaining CoinDesk Data and CoinDesk Indices. It also publishes CoinDesk Insights and Coindesk.com content to drive traffic and trust.

Activity Why it matters 2025 signal
Trading and liquidity Execution quality Spot crypto monthly volume topped $1T in peak periods
Data and indices Benchmarks and pricing Needs nonstop normalization
Compliance Market integrity KYC, AML, surveillance

Delivered as Displayed
Business Model Canvas

The Bullish Business Model Canvas preview you see here is the exact document you’ll receive after purchase. It’s not a sample or mockup—what’s displayed is a live view of the final file. Once you complete your order, you’ll get the same fully formatted document, ready to edit, present, or share.

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Resources

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Bullish Exchange platform

Bullish Exchange is Bullish's flagship asset, combining spot and derivatives trading with liquidity tools that help tighten spreads and deepen order books. In 2025, it remained the core engine of the infrastructure business, driving the trading venue that supports Bullish's institutional focus and market-making model.

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CoinDesk brand and audience

CoinDesk gives Bullish a well-known digital asset media and market-intelligence brand, which helps drive traffic, trust, and product distribution across traders, issuers, and institutions. Bullish bought CoinDesk for about $72.6 million in 2023, and the brand adds a recurring touchpoint through daily news, data, and events.

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Market data and benchmark methodologies

CoinDesk Data and CoinDesk Indices are Bullish’s key intellectual resources: they rely on proprietary data handling and index calculation methods that support pricing, analysis, and benchmarking for institutional users. The CoinDesk 20 benchmark tracks 20 major digital assets and is rebalanced monthly, giving Bullish a repeatable, rules-based data product that institutions can use with confidence.

Trading technology and matching systems

Bullish's trading technology and matching systems are the core resource behind its institutional venue. Low-latency order routing and market-making tools help keep liquidity deep, uptime high, and execution tight; even a small speed gap can move spreads and fill rates.

  • Matching engine drives price discovery
  • Routing supports fast, reliable fills
  • Uptime protects institutional flow

Institutional relationships and licenses

Bullish’s key resource is its licensed market access in the U.S., where 50-state compliance and federal permissions can make or break a crypto venue. Its relationships with banks, market makers, and institutional clients support liquidity and settlement, so the business reads as financial infrastructure, not a media brand.

  • Licenses enable legal U.S. operation.
  • Institutional ties support liquidity and trust.
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Bullish’s Core Assets Power Trading, Traffic, and Institutional Reach

Bullish’s key resources are Bullish Exchange, CoinDesk, and its regulated U.S. market access. CoinDesk was bought for about $72.6 million in 2023, while CoinDesk 20 gives Bullish a rules-based benchmark that is rebalanced monthly.

Resource Why it matters Key data
Bullish Exchange Trading venue and liquidity engine Spot and derivatives
CoinDesk Brand and traffic source $72.6 million purchase
CoinDesk 20 Institutional benchmark 20 assets, monthly rebalance
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Value Propositions

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Spot and derivatives trading in one venue

Bullish brings spot and derivatives trading into one venue, so pro users can access two core product lines without splitting flow across multiple exchanges. That cuts fragmentation, keeps liquidity in one workflow, and makes integration simpler for desks that manage both cash and derivatives books.

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Robust and consistent liquidity

Bullish’s central limit order book plus automated market-making is built to deepen order books and keep liquidity steady, which institutional traders value most when execution size and timing matter. In digital assets, where Bitcoin traded above $100,000 in 2025, that consistency can help reduce slippage in fast markets.

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Institutional-grade market benchmarks

CoinDesk Indices gives Bullish institutional-grade benchmarks with tradable, bespoke, and single-asset products, including the CoinDesk 20 and CoinDesk 80, so global investors can compare and package digital assets with the same discipline used in conventional finance.

The value is standardization and portfolio use: one benchmark can cover 20 or 80 liquid assets, making pricing, performance tracking, and product design easier for institutions.

Real-time market intelligence

CoinDesk Data gives Bullish users live pricing, trend, and market-dynamics signals across a 24/7 crypto market, where Bitcoin crossed $100,000 in 2025 and intraday moves can hit double digits. Real-time analytics help institutions react faster for trading, research, and risk checks.

  • Live prices and trend signals
  • Faster trade and risk decisions
  • Useful for research and monitoring

Integrated news and market context

CoinDesk Insights and Coindesk.com pair breaking crypto news with market context, so users can link headlines, policy shifts, and blockchain data to price moves. In a market where BlackRock’s IBIT passed $50B in assets in 2025, that joined-up view helps users judge fast swings in real time.

  • News plus market signal
  • Tracks policy and price links
  • Built for fast crypto shifts
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Bullish: One Venue for Crypto Trading, Data, and Benchmarks

Bullish’s value is one-stop institutional crypto access: spot, derivatives, and market data in one venue, plus CoinDesk benchmarks and news for trading, research, and risk checks. In 2025, Bitcoin topped $100,000, showing why fast, unified execution matters.

CoinDesk Indices, Data, and Insights add standard pricing, live signals, and context, helping desks compare assets, track performance, and act on moves faster.

Value area What it gives 2025 proof
Trading Spot + derivatives BTC above $100,000
Benchmarks CoinDesk 20/80 Institutional use
Data Live prices + news IBIT above $50B AUM
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Customer Relationships

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Institutional account support

Bullish’s customer relationships are built around institutional account support, so the model is high-touch: onboarding, product guidance, and fast issue resolution matter more than mass-market service. Its 2025 NYSE listing reinforces that premium infrastructure focus, where professional clients expect direct support and tight execution.

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API and platform integration support

Bullish’s API and platform integration support helps data and exchange users embed trading, market data, and settlement workflows directly into their systems, which makes switching harder and day-to-day use smoother. In 2025, institutional crypto trading still leaned on low-latency APIs and automated connectivity, so this support turns client relationships into operational ones, not just account access.

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Content-led engagement

Bullish uses CoinDesk insights to keep users coming back with 24/7 news and analysis, even when they are not trading. That recurring content helps preserve brand recall and market relevance, especially as Bitcoin traded near $100,000 in 2025 and attention stayed high across crypto markets.

Benchmark and data subscription servicing

Benchmark and data customers usually buy on annual subscriptions, with continuous methodology notes, data fixes, and support tied to trust and renewal. In 2025, index-linked assets and data services kept growing, so service quality matters as much as the product itself.

For Bullish, the relationship is enterprise-style: fast issue handling, clear rule changes, and regular updates keep clients retained and willing to expand coverage.

  • Annual subscriptions drive repeat revenue.
  • Methodology clarity protects trust.
  • Ongoing support reduces churn.

Trust and transparency orientation

Bullish’s customer relationships rest on trust and transparency: digital asset users need reliable execution and clean data, so any break in pricing or trade flow hurts confidence fast. By linking its exchange, indices, data, and CoinDesk media, Bullish can reinforce market authority and make credibility part of the product.

That mix supports sticky relationships with traders and institutions because they rely on one source for execution, reference data, and market context.

  • Reliability drives repeat use.
  • Data quality supports trust.
  • Media boosts market authority.
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Bullish’s enterprise-grade model and $2.0B cash deepen institutional trust

Bullish’s customer ties are enterprise-style: high-touch support, API integration, and trust in execution/data keep institutions sticky. Its 2025 NYSE listing and CoinDesk/CoinDesk Indices stack add reach; by 2025, Bullish reported about $2.0B cash and equivalents, backing reliability-focused service.

Metric 2025
Cash and equivalents ~$2.0B
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Channels

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Bullish Exchange platform

Bullish Exchange is the main digital trading channel for spot and derivatives, giving institutional users 24/7 access to execution and liquidity in one place. It serves as the core transaction interface, so market participants can trade directly on the platform without extra channels.

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Coindesk.com

Coindesk.com is Bullish’s key content distribution channel for digital asset news and analysis, reaching both institutional and retail readers; CoinDesk had about 4 million monthly users before Bullish bought it in 2023 for $72.6 million.

That scale helps Bullish surface its information products, build brand trust, and capture demand from a market where Bitcoin topped $100,000 in 2025.

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API and enterprise feeds

API and enterprise feeds push Bullish market data and index products straight into client trading, research, and risk systems, so firms can automate pricing, portfolio checks, and execution. For institutional users, this matters because machine-readable feeds cut manual handling and support 24/7 crypto markets where latency and data quality can drive decisions.

Direct sales and relationship teams

Bullish’s exchange, data, and index services fit direct sales and relationship teams because institutional clients buy through account-based selling, not self-serve clicks. This channel works best for higher-value contracts, where one enterprise win can drive far more revenue than many small retail accounts.

  • Targets institutions and enterprise buyers.
  • Uses managed sales, not mass marketing.
  • Fits recurring, higher-ticket contracts.

Digital product surfaces

Bullish delivers its products through 3 digital surfaces: websites, dashboards, and market intelligence tools. These channels combine data, analytics, and access in one place, which helps Bullish give users a single, consistent experience across trading, insights, and decision support.

  • 3 surfaces: web, dashboard, intelligence
  • One user view across tools
  • Data and access stay connected
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Bullish Unites Trading, Media, and Data for Crypto Institutions

Bullish channels center on its exchange, CoinDesk, and API feeds, serving institutions with one trading, content, and data stack. CoinDesk drew about 4 million monthly users before the $72.6 million 2023 deal, while Bitcoin crossed $100,000 in 2025, lifting demand for crypto data and execution.

Channel Role Data
Bullish Exchange Trading 24/7 spot and derivatives
CoinDesk Content 4M monthly users
API Data Enterprise system feeds
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Customer Segments

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Institutional crypto traders

Bullish targets professional market participants in the United States, and institutional crypto traders need deep liquidity, tight execution, and reliable access around the clock. Its exchange is built for 24/7 markets, where even a 1 bp price edge can matter on large tickets.

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Asset managers and funds

Asset managers and funds need 24/7 benchmarks, clean price discovery, and market intelligence to make portfolio calls. CoinDesk Indices and CoinDesk Data fit that use case well because they give standardized, tradable reference points that support valuation, risk checks, and benchmarking across digital assets.

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Exchanges and trading firms

Exchanges and trading firms need deep, low-slippage digital asset markets, and Bullish fits that need with liquidity-driven execution, derivatives access, and real-time pricing tools. In 2025, the digital asset market was about $2.5 trillion, so active firms also rely on benchmark products and fast data to trade, hedge, and price risk.

Research and analytics users

Research and analytics users include digital asset specialists and conventional finance professionals who use CoinDesk Data and CoinDesk Insights to track prices, trends, and policy moves in a 24/7 market. They need fast, credible sources because even small regulatory shifts can move crypto prices in minutes.

  • Fast pricing and trend tracking
  • Policy and market context
  • Trusted input for research teams

Global institutions across digital and conventional finance

CoinDesk Indices is built for global institutions, so Bullish reaches asset managers, banks, and exchanges that need digital-asset exposure, benchmarks, or product design support, not just native crypto traders. That widens Bullish’s customer base across both digital and conventional finance.

  • Institutions, not retail users
  • Benchmarking and index needs
  • Digital and conventional finance
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Bullish Powers Institutional Crypto Pricing and Liquidity

Bullish serves professional crypto traders, institutional investors, asset managers, and research teams that need 24/7 liquidity, benchmarks, and fast market data. Its core users care about tight spreads, clean price discovery, and tradable reference points across a market that reached about $2.5 trillion in 2025.

Customer segment Need
Institutional traders Liquidity and execution
Asset managers Benchmarks and valuation
Research teams Price and policy data
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Cost Structure

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Technology and infrastructure spend

Bullish’s exchange and data platform needs heavy spend on software, hosting, and low-latency systems. AWS c7g.large is priced at $0.0768 per hour in us-east-1, and that kind of compute, plus matching engines, market data pipes, and CDN delivery, makes uptime and scale the main cost drivers.

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Liquidity and market operations

Bullish’s liquidity and market operations cost structure is driven by market-making incentives, trading support, and spread control, because tight spreads and deep books are central to its model. For crypto venues, liquidity programs can consume a meaningful share of operating spend; Bullish must keep books deep enough to support institutional execution and protect market quality.

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Compliance and regulatory overhead

Bullish carries steady U.S. compliance and monitoring costs because digital asset infrastructure needs KYC, AML, reporting, and governance controls. Regulation is a structural expense here, and firms in this space often keep large legal and compliance teams plus audit and surveillance systems.

Content and editorial production

Content and editorial production at CoinDesk is labor-heavy: it needs journalists, editors, and research staff to publish fast-turn news and analysis, so payroll and contractor spend recur every month. For Bullish, this makes the cost base stickier than software-only models, because output quality and speed both depend on human labor.

  • Journalists, editors, researchers
  • High-frequency news drives recurring costs
  • Labor-intensive, not easily automated

Sales, customer support, and administration

Institutional products need 24/7 account management and client servicing, so Bullish carries fixed spending on sales, support, and onboarding. Enterprise sales cycles can run months, and corporate administration also funds the exchange, data, and media units under one control layer.

  • 24/7 client servicing raises fixed costs.
  • Enterprise sales cycles add headcount.
  • Admin supports all business lines.
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Bullish’s Cost Base: Cloud, Liquidity, and Compliance

Bullish’s cost base is dominated by cloud infrastructure, liquidity support, compliance, and staff-heavy media operations. Low-latency compute like AWS c7g.large at $0.0768 per hour keeps tech spend recurring, while market-making and 24/7 client service add fixed operating load.

Cost driver Latest data
Cloud compute AWS c7g.large $0.0768/hour
Liquidity support Tight spreads need ongoing incentives
Compliance KYC, AML, surveillance, reporting
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Revenue Streams

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Trading fees

Bullish earns trading fees when users buy and sell spot and derivatives, so revenue rises with transaction volume and active market participation. This is its core monetization model: more trades on the venue means more fee income for Bullish.

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Market data subscriptions

CoinDesk Data sells pricing, intelligence, and analytics on recurring subscriptions, so it fits Bullish’s revenue model well. Institutions pay for continuous access to timely market data, and the segment can scale without matching cost growth; Bullish’s 2025 filing still pointed to CoinDesk Data as a core, subscription-like information product.

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Index licensing and benchmarking fees

CoinDesk Indices gives Bullish a B2B revenue stream through licensing, usage, and institutional benchmark agreements. These indices are used by asset managers and product issuers for funds, ETPs, and risk models, so revenue can scale beyond trading activity and fees tied to market volume.

Advertising and sponsorship

CoinDesk Insights and CoinDesk.com can sell display ads and sponsored content, tapping audience traffic while keeping the media arm asset-light. This fits Bullish’s model because media revenue adds diversification next to infrastructure income, and digital ad spend was about $740bn worldwide in 2025.

  • Ads monetize CoinDesk traffic
  • Sponsorships lift CPMs
  • Media income diversifies Bullish

Enterprise and bespoke solutions

Bullish can charge premium pricing for customized indices, data packages, and institutional services because they fit a client’s exact mandate and workflow. That makes this stream higher-margin than standard trading fees, especially when one bespoke contract bundles data, execution, and reporting.

  • Custom products support premium pricing.
  • Institutional workflows raise switching costs.
  • Bundled services can lift margins.
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Bullish’s Revenue Mix: Trading Fees, Data, and Scalable Licenses

Bullish’s revenue mix is led by trading fees, then recurring CoinDesk Data subscriptions, CoinDesk Indices licensing, and media ads/sponsorships. Its 2025 filing still framed CoinDesk Data and Indices as scalable, non-trading revenue lines, while global digital ad spend reached about $740bn in 2025.

Stream 2025 note
Trading Fee-led, volume tied
Data Recurring subscriptions
Indices Licensing and benchmarks

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