The E.W. Scripps Company (SSP) Company Overview

US | Communication Services | Broadcasting | NASDAQ

What does The E.W. Scripps Company do?

The E.W. Scripps Company is a U.S. television broadcaster and national media network operator traded on Nasdaq under SSP. Its economic core is not a single channel or station; it is a portfolio of local broadcast licenses, advertising inventory, retransmission rights, national over-the-air networks and increasingly live sports distributed across broadcast and streaming. The company describes itself as a diversified media business focused on connection, with about 60 stations in roughly 40 markets and national brands that reach nearly every U.S. television home. Its two reportable segments are Local Media and Scripps Networks, while smaller activities include Tablo, the Scripps National Spelling Bee and operating elements of Scripps Sports.

Nasdaq: SSP Television broadcasting Local Media Scripps Networks Advertising and distribution U.S.-focused footprint

Which assets define the company?

Local stations
More than 60 television stations and related digital operations, including Big Four network affiliates and independent stations. Local news, political advertising, sports and retransmission fees drive the economics.
National networks
ION, Bounce, Grit, ION Mystery, ION Plus, Laff and Scripps News reach audiences through over-the-air, pay-TV, connected-TV and digital distribution.
Sports distribution
Scripps Sports combines local station depth with national reach. The strategy adds differentiated live inventory and gives teams a free over-the-air alternative to regional sports networks.

The company’s official network portfolio shows why Scripps is broader than a local broadcaster, while its sports division is becoming a strategic bridge between local stations, national ION distribution and free ad-supported streaming.

How does Scripps make money?

Scripps monetizes audiences in two main ways. First, it sells advertising based on audience size, demographics, ratings and demand for limited commercial inventory. Second, it receives distribution fees from cable, satellite, virtual multichannel distributors and other platforms that carry its local signals. Political advertising creates a pronounced even-year cycle, while network advertising depends on national ratings and impressions. Other revenue includes smaller activities and products, but the revenue model remains dominated by advertising and distribution.

Revenue mix by source — Q1 2026
Core advertising — $305.6M, 59.1%
Distribution — $192.4M, 37.2%
Political — $10.1M, 2.0%
Other — $8.8M, 1.7%
Calculated from total operating revenue of $516.9M for the quarter ended March 31, 2026.

Why is Local Media economically different from Networks?

Business Primary revenue Pricing logic Main pressure point
Local Media Local, national and political advertising; retransmission fees Ad rates reflect audience and inventory scarcity; distribution fees are generally per subscriber under multi-year contracts Cord-cutting, affiliation costs and local economic sensitivity
Scripps Networks Primarily national advertising Pricing depends on impressions, ratings, demographic delivery and advertiser demand Audience measurement changes, linear-viewing decline and content costs
Sports and smaller operations Advertising, sponsorship, rights-related economics and device or event revenue Value rises when live content improves reach, engagement and advertiser access Rights costs, execution and uncertain monetization of emerging platforms

The 2025 Form 10-K shows the structural contrast clearly: distribution represented 56% of Local Media revenue in 2025, while Scripps Networks was primarily advertising-funded. That means Local Media has a contracted-revenue component, but it is still exposed to subscriber erosion; Networks has broader national scale, but more direct sensitivity to ratings and advertising demand.

Which segment matters most to revenue and profit?

Local Media remains the larger revenue segment, but Scripps Networks can contribute substantial segment profit despite its smaller top line. In Q1 2026, Local Media generated $341.6 million of segment revenue and $46.7 million of segment profit. Networks generated $176.0 million of revenue and $46.3 million of segment profit. The near-equal profit contribution from very different revenue bases highlights the central portfolio tension: local broadcasting provides scale and distribution economics, while national networks can produce higher segment margins when advertising and ratings are healthy.

Reportable segment revenue — Q1 2026
Local Media$341.6M
Scripps Networks$176.0M
Widths are scaled to the larger segment. Segment totals include intercompany effects; consolidated revenue was $516.9M.

What changed inside Local Media?

Local Media revenue rose 5.0% year over year in Q1 2026. Core advertising increased 5.8% to $139.8 million, political revenue rose to $9.0 million from $3.3 million, and distribution increased 1.5% to $189.9 million. Segment costs increased only 1.5% to $294.9 million, lifting segment profit 33.7% to $46.7 million. Live sports, the Winter Olympics and the Super Bowl helped the advertising comparison, while the midterm election cycle began to contribute political demand.

Why did Networks weaken?

Networks revenue declined 11.1% to $176.0 million and segment profit fell 27.8% to $46.3 million. Management attributed almost 12% of revenue pressure to lower ratings in key monetized demographics, amplified by a Nielsen methodology change, while connected-TV revenue added 2.5%. The result illustrates that distribution breadth is not enough by itself: the network portfolio must deliver measured impressions advertisers recognize and buy.

What does Scripps’ latest quarter show?

$516.9M
Q1 2026 revenue
$24.8M
Q1 2026 operating income
$66.8M
Q1 2026 adjusted EBITDA
3.9x
Q1 2026 net leverage

The first quarter was mixed rather than uniformly weak. Revenue declined 1.4%, but operating income remained positive at $24.8 million. The company reported a $1.8 million net loss before preferred dividends and a $18.0 million loss attributable to common shareholders after $16.2 million of preferred dividends. A $30.0 million gain from the sales of Court TV and two stations materially improved the period, while interest expense increased to $57.0 million from $43.8 million a year earlier. The cleanest interpretation is that operating businesses still generated positive segment profit, but financing costs and preferred capital materially reduced value available to common equity.

Metric Q1 2026 Q1 2025 Interpretation
Revenue $516.9M $524.4M Down 1.4%; Local Media growth did not fully offset Networks pressure
Operating income $24.8M $27.5M Positive, but lower despite reduced depreciation and restructuring expense
Adjusted EBITDA $66.8M $75.6M Down 11.7%, reflecting lower consolidated segment profit
Interest expense $57.0M $43.8M A major claim on operating earnings
Operating cash flow $3.5M $(3.3)M Improved, but still thin relative to debt and interest obligations
Capital expenditures $2.1M $1.9M Low quarterly spending supported modest positive free cash flow

What does the margin signal?

12.9%
Adjusted EBITDA margin for Q1 2026, calculated as $66.8M divided by $516.9M. The green arc represents operating cash-earnings capacity before interest, taxes and non-cash charges; the large neutral remainder shows why leverage remains sensitive to execution.

The official Q1 2026 earnings release and corresponding Form 10-Q also disclosed a transformation program targeting $125 million to $150 million of annualized enterprise EBITDA growth by 2028. That target is strategically important, but the base quarter demonstrates how much of the benefit must overcome interest costs and network pressure before it reaches common shareholders.

Why are debt, preferred stock and cash flow central to SSP?

Scripps is best analyzed as an operating media portfolio inside a highly consequential capital structure. At March 31, 2026, cash and cash equivalents were $83.7 million and long-term debt carried on the balance sheet was $2.55 billion. The company also had 6,000 Series A preferred shares outstanding with a redemption value of $765.8 million. Undeclared cumulative preferred dividends reached $133 million, and the 9% preferred dividend compounds quarterly. These claims rank ahead of common shareholders and restrict common dividends and repurchases until the preferred shares are redeemed.

Capital item Latest disclosed amount Period Why it matters
Cash and equivalents $83.7M March 31, 2026 Liquidity buffer, partly boosted by asset-sale proceeds
Long-term debt carrying value $2.55B March 31, 2026 High fixed financing burden and refinancing sensitivity
Preferred redemption value $765.8M March 31, 2026 Senior claim ahead of common equity
Cumulative unpaid preferred dividends $133.0M March 31, 2026 Compounding obligation that reduces residual common value
Q1 interest paid $81.3M Q1 2026 Exceeded quarterly adjusted EBITDA, emphasizing timing and working-capital dependence

How did full-year 2025 cash generation compare with 2024?

Annual revenue trend — FY2023 to FY2025
$2.293BFY2023
$2.510BFY2024
$2.151BFY2025
FY2025 revenue fell 14.3% because political advertising dropped sharply in a non-election year.
$6.5MEstimated FY2025 free cash flow before financing, calculated as $53.1M of operating cash flow less $46.6M of capital expenditures. This is a simple analytical measure, not the company’s adjusted free-cash-flow definition.

FY2025 operating cash flow fell to $53.1 million from $365.7 million in FY2024, largely because political advertising and segment profit normalized after the presidential election year and because 2025 included $44.5 million of debt refinancing costs. For valuation work, a single year is therefore misleading: Scripps requires a normalized election-cycle view and explicit modeling of interest, preferred accretion, asset sales and debt reduction.

How did Scripps’ history create today’s strategy?

The relevant history is a sequence of portfolio shifts rather than corporate trivia. Scripps began in newspapers, expanded into broadcasting, separated major cable-network assets and then rebuilt scale through local television and ION. Each step explains a current advantage or constraint.

  1. 1878
    E.W. Scripps founded the company in newspaper publishing. The public-service identity and family governance structure remain visible in the company’s mission and voting control.
  2. 1935
    Scripps entered radio broadcasting through Continental Radio and WCPO, establishing the operating lineage that later evolved toward television.
  3. 1941
    The company began stewardship of the National Spelling Bee, creating an enduring educational asset that reinforces institutional trust more than material segment revenue.
  4. 2008
    Scripps Networks Interactive was separated as an independent company. The transaction left today’s Scripps centered on news and broadcasting rather than the former HGTV-style cable portfolio.
  5. 2021
    The $2.65B ION Media acquisition created national network scale and a large spectrum footprint, but it also introduced the Berkshire preferred investment, acquisition debt and substantial goodwill.
  6. 2023-2026
    Scripps expanded free-to-air sports, sold selected stations and Court TV, launched a 24/7 sports FAST channel, and began a transformation plan aimed at higher EBITDA and lower leverage.

Which turning point matters most now?

The ION acquisition is the dominant modern turning point. It gave Scripps national reach, additional broadcast spectrum and a platform for sports and FAST distribution. It also shaped the balance sheet and goodwill risk: Scripps Networks carried roughly $1.0 billion of goodwill at year-end 2025, and its estimated fair value exceeded carrying value by only about 5%. The company’s official history and ION transaction record explain why present strategy is simultaneously about monetizing national reach and repairing capital structure.

What gives Scripps a competitive advantage?

Scripps’ strongest resource is not a single brand; it is the combination of licensed local distribution, national over-the-air reach, spectrum, news credibility and live sports inventory that can be sold across broadcast and connected-TV platforms.

Where is the moat real?

Broadcast licenses and local newsroom infrastructure are difficult and expensive to replicate. Local stations create relationships with advertisers, communities, emergency-information audiences and distributors. ION and the multicast portfolio add national reach without requiring a paid subscription. Scripps can therefore offer advertisers local targeting, national scale and live programming within one system. Its spectrum position also creates optionality through ATSC 3.0 and the EdgeBeam Wireless joint venture, in which Scripps committed $12.8 million for a 25% interest.

High differentiation / constrained finances
Scripps sits here: scarce broadcast assets and sports reach are strategically valuable, but debt and preferred obligations limit flexibility.
High differentiation / strong finances
This would require sustained margin expansion, stronger Networks ratings and material deleveraging.
Low differentiation / constrained finances
The downside case if linear audiences erode faster than sports and streaming initiatives can replace them.
Low differentiation / strong finances
Not the present model; Scripps competes through distribution assets rather than a commodity balance-sheet strategy.
Horizontal concept: differentiation. Vertical concept: financial capacity. The placement is an interpretation based on official filings and operating disclosures.

Who are the main competitors?

Competitive arena Representative rivals or substitutes Scripps position
Local broadcasting Nexstar, Gray Media, Sinclair and other station groups Competes market by market through news, affiliations, sports and sales relationships; also partners with major broadcasters in EdgeBeam
National ad-supported television Other broadcast networks, cable channels and FAST services ION’s broad free reach is valuable, but ratings and measurement determine monetization
Audience attention Streaming platforms, social video, digital advertising and direct-to-consumer services Scripps responds with connected-TV distribution, Tablo and live sports that remain time-sensitive
Local sports rights Regional sports networks, team-owned services and streaming platforms Free over-the-air access can maximize reach and create a differentiated proposition for teams and sponsors

Who owns Scripps stock, and who controls the vote?

Economic ownership and voting control are unusually different. Public investors primarily own Class A common shares, but holders of Class A generally elect only one-third of the board and have limited voting rights on other matters. Signatories to the Scripps Family Agreement owned 14.8% of Class A shares but 93.3% of Common Voting shares in the 2026 proxy. That concentrated voting position can preserve long-term strategic continuity, yet it also limits the influence of ordinary Class A investors over transactions, governance and capital allocation.

Holder or group Class A interest Voting-share influence Why it matters
Scripps Family Agreement signatories 11.42M shares; 14.8% 11.13M voting shares; 93.3% Effective control over most shareholder voting matters
Columbia Insurance / Berkshire Hathaway Warrant for 23.08M shares; 29.9% on an as-exercised basis in proxy table No Common Voting shares disclosed Preferred capital and warrant create major economic exposure and senior claims
Sinclair 7.63M shares; 9.9% None disclosed Large strategic-industry holder without family voting control
Charles Schwab Investment Management 4.72M shares; 6.1% None disclosed Institutional economic ownership
BlackRock / Vanguard / GAMCO Each 5.7%-5.9% None disclosed Meaningful institutions, but limited influence versus the voting class

How should researchers interpret governance?

The 2026 proxy statement also shows that executive incentives emphasized operating cash flow and revenue, while one-time performance awards require balance-sheet improvement by December 31, 2027. Management’s public structure, led by CEO Adam Symson and CFO Jason Combs, is detailed on the official leadership page.

What opportunities and risks could change the story?

The opportunity case depends on using scarce broadcast assets in new ways while lowering financial risk. The threat case is that linear audience and subscriber decline outruns transformation benefits. Both forces are already visible.

Transformation EBITDA
Track progress toward $125M-$150M of annualized enterprise EBITDA growth by 2028 and distinguish realized savings from projected initiatives.
Political revenue
Q1 2026 political revenue was $10.1M. The second half of an even year normally carries much greater significance.
Networks ratings and CTV
Watch whether connected-TV growth can offset lower measured linear impressions and methodology changes.
Retransmission economics
Subscriber declines pressure units, while rate renewals and contract execution determine whether distribution revenue can stabilize.
Sports monetization
Measure advertising lift, sponsorship demand and incremental programming costs from NHL, WNBA, NWSL, NBA and FAST distribution.
Debt and preferred balance
Asset-sale proceeds, cash interest, leverage and preferred accretion determine how much enterprise improvement reaches common equity.

Where could growth come from?

Scripps Sports Network launched in March 2026 as a free 24/7 streaming channel with more than 100 live events planned, more than 100 hours of WNBA content and distribution across major connected-TV platforms. This extends existing rights and creates additional advertising inventory without placing content behind a subscription paywall. The official launch announcement reported 25% combined streaming-viewership growth for NWSL and WNBA on ION in 2025. Scripps also completed a station swap with Gray Media in May 2026, increasing depth in selected Mountain West markets without cash consideration.

Which risks are most material?

Risk Financial transmission Metric to monitor
Linear viewing and measurement decline Lower impressions, weaker ad pricing and possible goodwill impairment Networks revenue, ratings, CTV growth and the 5% goodwill headroom
Cord-cutting and retransmission disputes Fewer paying households, temporary blackouts and distribution pressure Subscriber trend, renewals, distribution revenue and blackout duration
High leverage and refinancing cost Interest absorbs operating profit and limits strategic flexibility Net leverage, interest expense, debt maturities and asset-sale proceeds
Programming and sports-rights economics Costs may rise faster than advertising and audience monetization Programming expense, segment profit and contract-level returns
FCC and affiliation constraints Can limit acquisitions, require divestitures or disrupt access to valuable network content License renewals, affiliation agreements and regulatory approvals
Cybersecurity and operational disruption Can interrupt broadcasts, compromise data and create legal or reputational costs Incident disclosures, controls and recovery spending

A July 2026 DIRECTV renewal announcement said Scripps had completed its three largest scheduled pay-TV renewals of the year, but it also followed a five-week blackout. That episode captures both the value of local signals and the bargaining risk embedded in distribution revenue.

What is the key takeaway from Scripps analysis?

Scripps is important because it owns difficult-to-replicate broadcast distribution at a moment when media consumption is fragmenting. Its local stations, ION platform, national multicast brands, spectrum and sports relationships create strategic assets that can still reach large audiences without a subscription. The business is not simply “old television”: it is attempting to convert broadcast infrastructure into a multi-platform advertising and live-content system.

Which variables matter most in a DCF?

1
Normalize revenue
Model political advertising across a full election cycle rather than extrapolating one year.
2
Separate segments
Use different growth and margin assumptions for Local Media and Networks.
3
Test transformation
Phase in only supportable portions of the $125M-$150M EBITDA target.
4
Model financing claims
Deduct debt, preferred redemption value and accumulated preferred dividends from enterprise value.
5
Stress terminal value
Use conservative assumptions for linear decline, ratings, retransmission and goodwill-sensitive Networks cash flow.
Synthesis
The operating thesis is that Scripps can use local trust, national reach and free sports distribution to stabilize audiences, improve advertising value and create new connected-TV revenue. The counterweight is a capital structure that leaves little room for execution error: Q1 2026 adjusted EBITDA was $66.8M, interest expense was $57.0M, long-term debt was $2.55B and preferred redemption value was $765.8M. Researchers should therefore monitor Networks ratings, political-cycle revenue, transformation savings, retransmission contracts, sports profitability, free cash flow and actual debt reduction together. Any analysis that studies the media assets without the financing claims—or the leverage without the strategic assets—misses the central Scripps story.

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