What does Community Bancorp do?
Community Bancorp. is a Vermont bank holding company whose operating business is Community National Bank. The company trades on the Nasdaq Capital Market under CMTV and serves households, small businesses, municipalities, farms, commercial-property owners, and nonprofit organizations across northern and central Vermont, with lending offices extending into Burlington and Lebanon, New Hampshire. Its official corporate profile describes a 12-branch retail network, two loan-production offices, and approximately 140 employees.
A locally concentrated banking franchise
Geographic concentration is CMTV's central strategic trade-off. Local knowledge and relationship continuity can improve underwriting and retention, but earnings remain exposed to northern New England real estate, tourism, agriculture, municipal finance, and small-business conditions.
How does Community Bancorp make money?
CMTV earns most of its revenue from net interest income: interest collected on loans, securities, and cash balances minus interest paid on deposits, borrowings, repurchase agreements, and junior subordinated debt. The second revenue layer is noninterest income from deposit service fees, sold-loan gains, loan-related fees, other banking income, and the company’s investment in CFS Partners, which owns Community Financial Services Group.
The spread engine depends on deposits and loan yield
The bank’s most valuable input is not physical inventory; it is stable funding. Low-cost demand, transaction, money-market, savings, and time deposits finance a loan portfolio that is heavily weighted toward commercial real estate and residential mortgages. When asset yields reprice faster than deposit costs, net interest margin expands. When deposit competition forces rates upward faster than loan yields adjust, the spread compresses.
Why CFSG matters even though banking still dominates
Community National Bank holds a 50% ownership interest in the trust and investment affiliate. The company’s May 2026 shareholder presentation reported approximately $1.6 billion of assets under management and emphasized referrals from banking relationships. CFSG therefore broadens wallet share and creates fee-linked economics without requiring CMTV to consolidate a second full operating segment.
What does the latest quarter show?
The corrected second-quarter 2026 earnings release shows a bank producing stronger profitability even as seasonal deposit outflows reduced the balance sheet. For the quarter ended June 30, 2026, net income reached $4.7 million and EPS reached $0.84. Net interest income rose 13.7% year over year to $11.2 million, while noninterest income increased 12.3% to $2.3 million.
| Metric | Q2 2026 | Q2 2025 | Interpretation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net income | $4.69M | $4.06M | 15.5% year-over-year increase |
| Earnings per common share | $0.84 | $0.72 | Growth exceeded the change in share count |
| Net interest income | $11.25M | $9.89M | Higher loan income and improved funding economics |
| Net interest margin | 3.95% | 3.64% | 31-basis-point expansion |
| Efficiency ratio | 52.8% | 55.8% | Lower ratio indicates improved expense efficiency |
| Credit loss expense | $0.72M | $0.41M | Provision rose as the loan book expanded |
| Return on average assets | 1.53% | 1.38% | Healthy profitability for a community bank |
| Return on average equity | 15.83% | 15.62% | Returns remained strong as equity grew |
Margin expansion is the clearest earnings signal
For the six months ended June 30, 2026, net income was $9.1 million, EPS was $1.62, net interest income was $22.2 million, and noninterest income was $4.1 million. The year-to-date efficiency ratio was 54.2%, compared with 57.3% in the first half of 2025. Those figures suggest that revenue growth is currently outrunning operating-expense growth.
The balance-sheet contraction needs context
Total assets fell from $1.29 billion at December 31, 2025 to $1.17 billion at June 30, 2026, while deposits declined from $1.07 billion to $981.7 million. Management attributed much of the sequential movement to annual municipal maturities, cyclical deposit balances, and repayment of two maturing advances totaling $25.0 million. Gross loans still increased to $970.5 million at June 30, 2026 from $965.3 million at year-end 2025 and were 3.1% higher than a year earlier.
Which loans and funding sources matter most?
The loan book is the main asset-side driver of revenue and risk. At December 31, 2025, commercial real estate represented 51.8% of gross loans, making CRE underwriting, borrower cash flow, property values, and refinancing conditions central to any CMTV analysis. First-lien residential mortgages represented 24.5%, while commercial and industrial loans were 11.1%.
| Loan category | December 31, 2025 | Portfolio share | Research implication |
|---|---|---|---|
| Commercial real estate | $499.65M | 51.76% | Largest source of both spread income and concentration risk |
| Residential first lien | $236.56M | 24.51% | Adds collateral-backed duration and mortgage-rate sensitivity |
| Commercial and industrial | $107.46M | 11.13% | Links results to local operating businesses and borrower cash flow |
| Municipal | $62.08M | 6.43% | Creates public-sector relationships and seasonal balance movements |
| Residential junior lien | $46.47M | 4.81% | Higher lien-position risk than first mortgages |
| Purchased and consumer | $13.07M | 1.36% | Small but useful diversification outside core categories |
Deposit seasonality is becoming a more visible constraint
The ratio does not by itself imply a liquidity problem, because the bank also holds securities, cash, and borrowing capacity. It does indicate that incremental loan growth may depend more heavily on deposit retention, pricing discipline, asset maturities, participations, or wholesale funding. At December 31, 2025, estimated deposits above FDIC insurance limits were $261.7 million, approximately 24.4% of year-end deposits based on the company’s reported balances.
What strategic turning points shaped CMTV?
Community Bancorp’s history matters because it explains why the company combines a very old local bank, a modern public holding structure, an acquired northern Vermont footprint, and a growing wealth-management relationship. The useful history is not a list of anniversaries; it is a sequence of decisions that changed funding scale, market reach, and revenue diversity.
-
1851Community National Bank was established, creating the long operating history and local trust that underpin the relationship-banking model.
-
1982–1983Community Bancorp was organized in Vermont and became the registered holding company for the bank, separating public-company governance and capital management from bank operations.
-
2002Community Financial Services Group was founded, adding trust and investment management as a referral-based extension of banking relationships.
-
2007The LyndonBank acquisition expanded the franchise and created $11.6M of goodwill that remains on the balance sheet.
-
2025The bank’s economic interest in CFS Partners increased to 50%, raising participation in the wealth affiliate’s earnings and strategic upside.
-
Q4 2025CMTV redeemed all 15 outstanding preferred shares with a $1.5M aggregate carrying value, simplifying the capital structure.
-
2026The common stock moved to Nasdaq, then joined the ABA Nasdaq Community Bank Index and the Russell 2000, improving visibility and potentially widening the investor audience.
The strategic direction is disciplined growth, not rapid transformation
The company’s 2025 annual report frames the strategy around disciplined growth, relationship banking, shareholder value, and community service. That positioning fits the economics: CMTV does not need a nationwide branch rollout to grow. It needs to deepen commercial relationships, defend deposits, improve digital delivery, cross-refer wealth services, and maintain credit discipline while extending selectively into adjacent markets.
Why does northern Vermont relationship banking create an advantage?
A small bank cannot outspend national institutions on technology or advertising. Its advantage must come from information, responsiveness, and customer economics. Community National Bank’s long presence in small-business and agricultural communities can generate qualitative borrower knowledge that centralized underwriting models may miss. A banker who understands a customer’s seasonal cash flow, local collateral, ownership transition, and municipal environment can structure credit and detect problems earlier.
What is defensible, and what is not?
The moat is therefore real but narrow. Relationships can reduce churn, support referrals, and improve credit judgment; they do not remove deposit-rate competition, cyber requirements, or the need for modern digital tools. The bank must continuously prove that local service is worth any pricing or convenience gap.
Who are the main competitive groups?
| Competitive group | Examples in the broader market | Their advantage | CMTV response |
|---|---|---|---|
| Large regional banks | M&T Bank, Community Bank N.A. | Scale, broader products, larger lending capacity | Local access, continuity, and faster relationship decisions |
| Vermont community banks | Northfield Savings Bank, Passumpsic Bank | Similar local positioning and market knowledge | Defend branch communities and deepen commercial relationships |
| Credit unions | Vermont-focused member institutions | Consumer pricing and member loyalty | Broader commercial credit and integrated business services |
| Digital and nonbank providers | Online deposit, mortgage, and payments platforms | Convenience, rapid onboarding, transparent pricing | Modernize delivery while preserving human advice |
How financially strong is Community Bancorp?
The 2025 audited results and the first half of 2026 show improving earnings power, rising book value, and regulatory capital comfortably above minimum requirements. The 2025 Form 10-K reported net income of $17.0 million, EPS of $3.01, net interest income of $40.9 million, and noninterest income of $7.9 million. Net income increased from $12.8 million in FY2024, while year-end book value per common share rose to $20.36 from $17.24.
Credit quality remains favorable, but CRE concentration matters
At December 31, 2025, nonaccrual loans were $7.0 million, or 0.73% of loans, down from $8.3 million and 0.90% at December 31, 2024. The allowance for credit losses was $10.9 million, equal to 155% of nonaccrual loans. FY2025 gross charge-offs were $0.5 million, compared with $1.5 million in FY2024. These are constructive signals, but they do not neutralize the structural fact that more than half of the portfolio is CRE.
Capital and liquidity provide room, not immunity
| Balance-sheet measure | Latest value | Period | Why it matters |
|---|---|---|---|
| Shareholders’ equity | $120.9M | June 30, 2026 | Absorbs losses and supports growth |
| Tangible common equity / tangible assets | 9.41% | June 30, 2026 | Useful non-GAAP view of common capital quality |
| Common equity tier 1 ratio | 14.79% | June 30, 2026 | Key regulatory loss-absorption measure |
| Available-for-sale securities | $128.0M | June 30, 2026 | Provides liquidity but carries fair-value sensitivity |
| Junior subordinated debentures | $12.9M | June 30, 2026 | Long-dated floating-rate holding-company obligation |
| Book value per share | $21.58 | June 30, 2026 | Core balance-sheet value anchor for bank analysis |
Who owns CMTV, and how is it governed?
Community Bancorp has one voting class of common stock with one vote per share. That makes economic ownership and voting influence broadly aligned. The 2026 definitive proxy statement reported 5,580,648 common shares outstanding on the March 25, 2026 record date and no known outside beneficial owner above 5% at that date.
| Holder or governance group | Shares / stake | Source period | Why it matters |
|---|---|---|---|
| Directors, nominees, and executive officers as a group | 367,865 shares / 6.59% | March 25, 2026 | Meaningful alignment without outright control |
| Stephen P. Marsh, board chair | 107,319 shares / 1.92% | March 25, 2026 | Largest disclosed individual insider stake |
| Kathryn M. Austin, director and former CEO | 80,519 shares / 1.44% | March 25, 2026 | Preserves institutional knowledge and ownership alignment |
| CFSG fiduciary and custodial accounts | 694,823 shares / 12.45% | March 25, 2026 | Shares belong to underlying clients; CFSG generally votes only with instructions |
| 401(k) plan participants within CFSG custody | 454,682 shares / 8.15% | March 25, 2026 | Employee ownership strengthens alignment but voting is participant-directed |
Leadership transition adds a new execution lens
Christopher Caldwell is president and CEO, succeeding Kathryn Austin. The locally rooted board was classified into three classes, with 14 members disclosed before the 2026 annual meeting. The company’s board information shows banking, legal, business, agriculture, manufacturing, and community experience.
Capital allocation signals consistency
The dividend record can be reviewed on the company’s official dividend history page. For a bank of this size, the important question is not whether every dollar is distributed; it is whether retained capital earns attractive returns while supporting credit growth, technology, compliance, and resilience.
What opportunities and risks could change the story?
CMTV can grow through commercial relationships, adjacent northern New England markets, deeper deposits, wealth referrals, and digital tools that retain customers who value local advice. The counterweights are deposit competition, CRE concentration, local economic weakness, cyber events, compliance costs, and adverse interest-rate repricing.
Which risks have the clearest financial transmission?
| Risk | Current factual anchor | Financial transmission | Metric to monitor |
|---|---|---|---|
| CRE concentration | 51.76% of loans at December 31, 2025 | Higher delinquencies, provision expense, charge-offs, or slower loan growth | Nonaccrual CRE, criticized loans, ACL coverage |
| Deposit competition | 98.9% loans-to-deposits at June 30, 2026 | Higher deposit beta and wholesale funding use can compress margin | Deposit cost, mix, and net interest margin |
| Local economic concentration | Operations centered in Vermont and nearby New Hampshire | Weak local activity can affect demand, borrower cash flow, and collateral | Loan growth, past dues, charge-offs |
| Securities valuation | $9.4M accumulated other comprehensive loss at June 30, 2026 | Market rates affect reported equity and liquidity choices | AOCI, tangible book value, securities duration |
| Cyber and compliance | Banking is supervised by the OCC, FRB, FDIC framework, and state rules | Technology spending, remediation, fines, disruption, or reputation loss | Expense growth, incidents, regulatory disclosures |
The company’s official SEC filings page is the best place to follow changes in these risk factors. The central discipline is to connect each risk to a financial line: funding risk to deposit costs and NIM, credit risk to provisions and capital, technology risk to operating expense and service quality, and local concentration to loan growth and asset quality.
Why does CMTV matter for valuation?
A bank is not valued like an industrial company. Deposits are operating funding, loans are earning assets, and regulatory capital constrains growth and distributions. CMTV's key valuation anchors are sustainable net income, return on equity, tangible book value per share, credit losses, dividend capacity, and deposit durability.
Which KPIs belong in a bank valuation model?
| Driver | Latest reference point | Valuation relevance |
|---|---|---|
| Net interest margin | 3.95% in Q2 2026 | Measures spread economics; small changes materially affect earnings |
| Efficiency ratio | 52.8% in Q2 2026 | Shows how much revenue is consumed by noninterest expense |
| Return on average equity | 15.83% in Q2 2026 | Indicates the earnings generated on shareholder capital |
| Tangible book value per share | $19.51 at June 30, 2026 | Core balance-sheet anchor for price-to-tangible-book analysis |
| Credit cost | $1.11M provision in first-half 2026 | Normalizing provision expense is essential for sustainable earnings |
| Capital ratio | 16.05% total risk-based capital at June 30, 2026 | Determines resilience and room for growth or distributions |
| Dividend payout | 29.76% in Q2 2026 | Shows the balance between cash return and retained capital |
A dividend-discount or residual-income model is often more natural than a standard enterprise-value DCF for a bank. The key forecast is the path from assets and deposits to net interest income, provisions, operating expense, net income, retained capital, and dividends. Terminal value should reflect normalized profitability and growth that remains compatible with capital requirements.
What is the key takeaway from Community Bancorp analysis?
Community Bancorp is a focused northern New England franchise, not a miniature national bank. Its 1851 operating heritage, locally informed underwriting, deposit-funded balance sheet, and trust-and-investment affiliate define the model. FY2025 and first-half 2026 show stronger margin, earnings, efficiency, capital, and book-value trends.
5-Year Financial Model
40+ Charts & Metrics
DCF & Multiple Valuation
Free Email Support
Disclaimer
All information, articles, and product details provided on this website are for general informational and educational purposes only. We do not claim any ownership over, nor do we intend to infringe upon, any trademarks, copyrights, logos, brand names, or other intellectual property mentioned or depicted on this site. Such intellectual property remains the property of its respective owners, and any references here are made solely for identification or informational purposes, without implying any affiliation, endorsement, or partnership.
We make no representations or warranties, express or implied, regarding the accuracy, completeness, or suitability of any content or products presented. Nothing on this website should be construed as legal, tax, investment, financial, medical, or other professional advice. In addition, no part of this site—including articles or product references—constitutes a solicitation, recommendation, endorsement, advertisement, or offer to buy or sell any securities, franchises, or other financial instruments, particularly in jurisdictions where such activity would be unlawful.
All content is of a general nature and may not address the specific circumstances of any individual or entity. It is not a substitute for professional advice or services. Any actions you take based on the information provided here are strictly at your own risk. You accept full responsibility for any decisions or outcomes arising from your use of this website and agree to release us from any liability in connection with your use of, or reliance upon, the content or products found herein.
