Community Bancorp (CMTV) Company Overview

US | Financial Services | Banks - Regional | NASDAQ

What does Community Bancorp do?

Community Bancorp. is a Vermont bank holding company whose operating business is Community National Bank. The company trades on the Nasdaq Capital Market under CMTV and serves households, small businesses, municipalities, farms, commercial-property owners, and nonprofit organizations across northern and central Vermont, with lending offices extending into Burlington and Lebanon, New Hampshire. Its official corporate profile describes a 12-branch retail network, two loan-production offices, and approximately 140 employees.

$1.17B
Total assets at June 30, 2026
$970.5M
Gross loans at June 30, 2026
$981.7M
Total deposits at June 30, 2026
12 + 2
Retail offices plus loan-production offices in 2026

A locally concentrated banking franchise

Geographic concentration is CMTV's central strategic trade-off. Local knowledge and relationship continuity can improve underwriting and retention, but earnings remain exposed to northern New England real estate, tourism, agriculture, municipal finance, and small-business conditions.

Community banking Commercial real estate Small-business lending Residential mortgages Municipal finance Trust and investments

How does Community Bancorp make money?

CMTV earns most of its revenue from net interest income: interest collected on loans, securities, and cash balances minus interest paid on deposits, borrowings, repurchase agreements, and junior subordinated debt. The second revenue layer is noninterest income from deposit service fees, sold-loan gains, loan-related fees, other banking income, and the company’s investment in CFS Partners, which owns Community Financial Services Group.

Operating revenue mix — FY2025
Net interest income — $40.9M, 83.8% of FY2025 net interest income plus noninterest income
Noninterest income — $7.9M, 16.2% of FY2025 operating revenue on this basis
Calculated from the FY2025 audited income statement; the mix shows why margin and funding costs dominate the earnings model.

The spread engine depends on deposits and loan yield

The bank’s most valuable input is not physical inventory; it is stable funding. Low-cost demand, transaction, money-market, savings, and time deposits finance a loan portfolio that is heavily weighted toward commercial real estate and residential mortgages. When asset yields reprice faster than deposit costs, net interest margin expands. When deposit competition forces rates upward faster than loan yields adjust, the spread compresses.

1Gather depositsLocal operating accounts, household savings, municipal balances, and certificates of deposit.
2Underwrite creditCommercial, CRE, municipal, mortgage, home-equity, and consumer loans.
3Earn the spreadLoan and securities yields less deposit and wholesale funding costs.
4Add fee incomeService fees, sold-loan income, loan fees, and CFSG affiliate earnings.
5Retain and distributeBuild capital, fund growth, pay dividends, and manage securities and borrowings.

Why CFSG matters even though banking still dominates

Community National Bank holds a 50% ownership interest in the trust and investment affiliate. The company’s May 2026 shareholder presentation reported approximately $1.6 billion of assets under management and emphasized referrals from banking relationships. CFSG therefore broadens wallet share and creates fee-linked economics without requiring CMTV to consolidate a second full operating segment.

What does the latest quarter show?

The corrected second-quarter 2026 earnings release shows a bank producing stronger profitability even as seasonal deposit outflows reduced the balance sheet. For the quarter ended June 30, 2026, net income reached $4.7 million and EPS reached $0.84. Net interest income rose 13.7% year over year to $11.2 million, while noninterest income increased 12.3% to $2.3 million.

Metric Q2 2026 Q2 2025 Interpretation
Net income $4.69M $4.06M 15.5% year-over-year increase
Earnings per common share $0.84 $0.72 Growth exceeded the change in share count
Net interest income $11.25M $9.89M Higher loan income and improved funding economics
Net interest margin 3.95% 3.64% 31-basis-point expansion
Efficiency ratio 52.8% 55.8% Lower ratio indicates improved expense efficiency
Credit loss expense $0.72M $0.41M Provision rose as the loan book expanded
Return on average assets 1.53% 1.38% Healthy profitability for a community bank
Return on average equity 15.83% 15.62% Returns remained strong as equity grew

Margin expansion is the clearest earnings signal

Net interest margin trend
3.22%FY2024
3.60%FY2025
3.81%Q1 2026
3.95%Q2 2026
The latest quarter continued the recovery from FY2024 margin pressure; each column is scaled to the Q2 2026 maximum.

For the six months ended June 30, 2026, net income was $9.1 million, EPS was $1.62, net interest income was $22.2 million, and noninterest income was $4.1 million. The year-to-date efficiency ratio was 54.2%, compared with 57.3% in the first half of 2025. Those figures suggest that revenue growth is currently outrunning operating-expense growth.

The balance-sheet contraction needs context

Total assets fell from $1.29 billion at December 31, 2025 to $1.17 billion at June 30, 2026, while deposits declined from $1.07 billion to $981.7 million. Management attributed much of the sequential movement to annual municipal maturities, cyclical deposit balances, and repayment of two maturing advances totaling $25.0 million. Gross loans still increased to $970.5 million at June 30, 2026 from $965.3 million at year-end 2025 and were 3.1% higher than a year earlier.

Which loans and funding sources matter most?

The loan book is the main asset-side driver of revenue and risk. At December 31, 2025, commercial real estate represented 51.8% of gross loans, making CRE underwriting, borrower cash flow, property values, and refinancing conditions central to any CMTV analysis. First-lien residential mortgages represented 24.5%, while commercial and industrial loans were 11.1%.

Gross loan portfolio by category — December 31, 2025
Commercial real estate$499.6M
Residential first lien$236.6M
Commercial and industrial$107.5M
Municipal$62.1M
Residential junior lien$46.5M
Bars are ranked by dollar balance and scaled to the largest category. Purchased and consumer loans together were about $13.1M and are shown in the table below.
Loan category December 31, 2025 Portfolio share Research implication
Commercial real estate $499.65M 51.76% Largest source of both spread income and concentration risk
Residential first lien $236.56M 24.51% Adds collateral-backed duration and mortgage-rate sensitivity
Commercial and industrial $107.46M 11.13% Links results to local operating businesses and borrower cash flow
Municipal $62.08M 6.43% Creates public-sector relationships and seasonal balance movements
Residential junior lien $46.47M 4.81% Higher lien-position risk than first mortgages
Purchased and consumer $13.07M 1.36% Small but useful diversification outside core categories

Deposit seasonality is becoming a more visible constraint

98.9%
Gross loans-to-deposits at June 30, 2026
Calculated from $970.5M of gross loans and $981.7M of deposits. The near-100% ratio means CMTV has less excess deposit funding than at December 31, 2025, when the same ratio was approximately 90.2%.

The ratio does not by itself imply a liquidity problem, because the bank also holds securities, cash, and borrowing capacity. It does indicate that incremental loan growth may depend more heavily on deposit retention, pricing discipline, asset maturities, participations, or wholesale funding. At December 31, 2025, estimated deposits above FDIC insurance limits were $261.7 million, approximately 24.4% of year-end deposits based on the company’s reported balances.

What strategic turning points shaped CMTV?

Community Bancorp’s history matters because it explains why the company combines a very old local bank, a modern public holding structure, an acquired northern Vermont footprint, and a growing wealth-management relationship. The useful history is not a list of anniversaries; it is a sequence of decisions that changed funding scale, market reach, and revenue diversity.

  1. 1851
    Community National Bank was established, creating the long operating history and local trust that underpin the relationship-banking model.
  2. 1982–1983
    Community Bancorp was organized in Vermont and became the registered holding company for the bank, separating public-company governance and capital management from bank operations.
  3. 2002
    Community Financial Services Group was founded, adding trust and investment management as a referral-based extension of banking relationships.
  4. 2007
    The LyndonBank acquisition expanded the franchise and created $11.6M of goodwill that remains on the balance sheet.
  5. 2025
    The bank’s economic interest in CFS Partners increased to 50%, raising participation in the wealth affiliate’s earnings and strategic upside.
  6. Q4 2025
    CMTV redeemed all 15 outstanding preferred shares with a $1.5M aggregate carrying value, simplifying the capital structure.
  7. 2026
    The common stock moved to Nasdaq, then joined the ABA Nasdaq Community Bank Index and the Russell 2000, improving visibility and potentially widening the investor audience.

The strategic direction is disciplined growth, not rapid transformation

The company’s 2025 annual report frames the strategy around disciplined growth, relationship banking, shareholder value, and community service. That positioning fits the economics: CMTV does not need a nationwide branch rollout to grow. It needs to deepen commercial relationships, defend deposits, improve digital delivery, cross-refer wealth services, and maintain credit discipline while extending selectively into adjacent markets.

For CMTV, the strategic advantage is continuity with selective modernization: local decisions and customer trust remain the product, while Nasdaq visibility, digital service, commercial growth, and CFSG expand how that trust is monetized.

Why does northern Vermont relationship banking create an advantage?

A small bank cannot outspend national institutions on technology or advertising. Its advantage must come from information, responsiveness, and customer economics. Community National Bank’s long presence in small-business and agricultural communities can generate qualitative borrower knowledge that centralized underwriting models may miss. A banker who understands a customer’s seasonal cash flow, local collateral, ownership transition, and municipal environment can structure credit and detect problems earlier.

What is defensible, and what is not?

High differentiation / Focused scale
CMTV sits here: local decision-making, long customer histories, branch density in selected communities, and integrated referrals to CFSG.
High differentiation / Broad scale
Large regional banks can combine relationship teams with wider product sets, larger legal lending limits, and bigger technology budgets.
Low differentiation / Focused scale
A small bank without strong relationships risks becoming a price taker for deposits and standardized credit.
Low differentiation / Broad scale
Digital and national providers can compete aggressively on convenience and price but may lack local underwriting context.

The moat is therefore real but narrow. Relationships can reduce churn, support referrals, and improve credit judgment; they do not remove deposit-rate competition, cyber requirements, or the need for modern digital tools. The bank must continuously prove that local service is worth any pricing or convenience gap.

Who are the main competitive groups?

Competitive group Examples in the broader market Their advantage CMTV response
Large regional banks M&T Bank, Community Bank N.A. Scale, broader products, larger lending capacity Local access, continuity, and faster relationship decisions
Vermont community banks Northfield Savings Bank, Passumpsic Bank Similar local positioning and market knowledge Defend branch communities and deepen commercial relationships
Credit unions Vermont-focused member institutions Consumer pricing and member loyalty Broader commercial credit and integrated business services
Digital and nonbank providers Online deposit, mortgage, and payments platforms Convenience, rapid onboarding, transparent pricing Modernize delivery while preserving human advice

How financially strong is Community Bancorp?

The 2025 audited results and the first half of 2026 show improving earnings power, rising book value, and regulatory capital comfortably above minimum requirements. The 2025 Form 10-K reported net income of $17.0 million, EPS of $3.01, net interest income of $40.9 million, and noninterest income of $7.9 million. Net income increased from $12.8 million in FY2024, while year-end book value per common share rose to $20.36 from $17.24.

Financial health scorecard — latest disclosed periods
Profitability: Q2 2026 ROAA 1.53%Strong
Capital: June 30, 2026 total risk-based ratio 16.05%Strong
Credit: FY2025 nonaccrual loans at 0.73% of loansSound
Funding: June 30, 2026 loans-to-deposits 98.9%Watch
The dot ratings are analytical summaries, always paired with the disclosed metric and a word label.

Credit quality remains favorable, but CRE concentration matters

At December 31, 2025, nonaccrual loans were $7.0 million, or 0.73% of loans, down from $8.3 million and 0.90% at December 31, 2024. The allowance for credit losses was $10.9 million, equal to 155% of nonaccrual loans. FY2025 gross charge-offs were $0.5 million, compared with $1.5 million in FY2024. These are constructive signals, but they do not neutralize the structural fact that more than half of the portfolio is CRE.

Capital and liquidity provide room, not immunity

Balance-sheet measure Latest value Period Why it matters
Shareholders’ equity $120.9M June 30, 2026 Absorbs losses and supports growth
Tangible common equity / tangible assets 9.41% June 30, 2026 Useful non-GAAP view of common capital quality
Common equity tier 1 ratio 14.79% June 30, 2026 Key regulatory loss-absorption measure
Available-for-sale securities $128.0M June 30, 2026 Provides liquidity but carries fair-value sensitivity
Junior subordinated debentures $12.9M June 30, 2026 Long-dated floating-rate holding-company obligation
Book value per share $21.58 June 30, 2026 Core balance-sheet value anchor for bank analysis

Who owns CMTV, and how is it governed?

Community Bancorp has one voting class of common stock with one vote per share. That makes economic ownership and voting influence broadly aligned. The 2026 definitive proxy statement reported 5,580,648 common shares outstanding on the March 25, 2026 record date and no known outside beneficial owner above 5% at that date.

Holder or governance group Shares / stake Source period Why it matters
Directors, nominees, and executive officers as a group 367,865 shares / 6.59% March 25, 2026 Meaningful alignment without outright control
Stephen P. Marsh, board chair 107,319 shares / 1.92% March 25, 2026 Largest disclosed individual insider stake
Kathryn M. Austin, director and former CEO 80,519 shares / 1.44% March 25, 2026 Preserves institutional knowledge and ownership alignment
CFSG fiduciary and custodial accounts 694,823 shares / 12.45% March 25, 2026 Shares belong to underlying clients; CFSG generally votes only with instructions
401(k) plan participants within CFSG custody 454,682 shares / 8.15% March 25, 2026 Employee ownership strengthens alignment but voting is participant-directed

Leadership transition adds a new execution lens

Christopher Caldwell is president and CEO, succeeding Kathryn Austin. The locally rooted board was classified into three classes, with 14 members disclosed before the 2026 annual meeting. The company’s board information shows banking, legal, business, agriculture, manufacturing, and community experience.

Why it matters
CMTV is neither founder-controlled nor dominated by a single disclosed institution. Strategy depends on board oversight, local insider credibility, employee ownership, and market discipline from a dispersed shareholder base. Nasdaq and Russell 2000 inclusion can gradually increase institutional participation, trading liquidity, and scrutiny.

Capital allocation signals consistency

Common dividends
$0.98/share
Declared during FY2025; quarterly dividends were $0.25 per share in the first half of 2026.
Preferred capital
$1.5M
All outstanding Series A preferred stock was redeemed in Q4 2025.
Retained earnings
$79.3M
Retained earnings at June 30, 2026, up from $73.0M at December 31, 2025.

The dividend record can be reviewed on the company’s official dividend history page. For a bank of this size, the important question is not whether every dollar is distributed; it is whether retained capital earns attractive returns while supporting credit growth, technology, compliance, and resilience.

What opportunities and risks could change the story?

CMTV can grow through commercial relationships, adjacent northern New England markets, deeper deposits, wealth referrals, and digital tools that retain customers who value local advice. The counterweights are deposit competition, CRE concentration, local economic weakness, cyber events, compliance costs, and adverse interest-rate repricing.

Commercial loan growth
Watch growth together with criticized loans and provision expense; volume without credit discipline would weaken the model.
Core deposit retention
The June 30, 2026 loans-to-deposits ratio of 98.9% raises the value of stable operating and household balances.
CFSG earnings and AUM
Growth can diversify revenue, deepen customer relationships, and reduce exclusive dependence on spread income.
Digital adoption
Service convenience must keep pace with larger banks and online providers without eroding the local-value proposition.
Efficiency ratio
Q2 2026 improved to 52.8%; sustained improvement would show operating leverage from revenue growth.
Capital visibility
Nasdaq and index inclusion may improve liquidity, but higher visibility also raises expectations for disclosure and execution.

Which risks have the clearest financial transmission?

Risk Current factual anchor Financial transmission Metric to monitor
CRE concentration 51.76% of loans at December 31, 2025 Higher delinquencies, provision expense, charge-offs, or slower loan growth Nonaccrual CRE, criticized loans, ACL coverage
Deposit competition 98.9% loans-to-deposits at June 30, 2026 Higher deposit beta and wholesale funding use can compress margin Deposit cost, mix, and net interest margin
Local economic concentration Operations centered in Vermont and nearby New Hampshire Weak local activity can affect demand, borrower cash flow, and collateral Loan growth, past dues, charge-offs
Securities valuation $9.4M accumulated other comprehensive loss at June 30, 2026 Market rates affect reported equity and liquidity choices AOCI, tangible book value, securities duration
Cyber and compliance Banking is supervised by the OCC, FRB, FDIC framework, and state rules Technology spending, remediation, fines, disruption, or reputation loss Expense growth, incidents, regulatory disclosures

The company’s official SEC filings page is the best place to follow changes in these risk factors. The central discipline is to connect each risk to a financial line: funding risk to deposit costs and NIM, credit risk to provisions and capital, technology risk to operating expense and service quality, and local concentration to loan growth and asset quality.

Why does CMTV matter for valuation?

A bank is not valued like an industrial company. Deposits are operating funding, loans are earning assets, and regulatory capital constrains growth and distributions. CMTV's key valuation anchors are sustainable net income, return on equity, tangible book value per share, credit losses, dividend capacity, and deposit durability.

Which KPIs belong in a bank valuation model?

Driver Latest reference point Valuation relevance
Net interest margin 3.95% in Q2 2026 Measures spread economics; small changes materially affect earnings
Efficiency ratio 52.8% in Q2 2026 Shows how much revenue is consumed by noninterest expense
Return on average equity 15.83% in Q2 2026 Indicates the earnings generated on shareholder capital
Tangible book value per share $19.51 at June 30, 2026 Core balance-sheet anchor for price-to-tangible-book analysis
Credit cost $1.11M provision in first-half 2026 Normalizing provision expense is essential for sustainable earnings
Capital ratio 16.05% total risk-based capital at June 30, 2026 Determines resilience and room for growth or distributions
Dividend payout 29.76% in Q2 2026 Shows the balance between cash return and retained capital

A dividend-discount or residual-income model is often more natural than a standard enterprise-value DCF for a bank. The key forecast is the path from assets and deposits to net interest income, provisions, operating expense, net income, retained capital, and dividends. Terminal value should reflect normalized profitability and growth that remains compatible with capital requirements.

Upside valuation mechanism
NIM + growth
Stable deposit costs, disciplined loan growth, CFSG income, and efficiency gains support higher sustainable returns.
Downside valuation mechanism
Credit + funding
CRE stress, deposit repricing, or higher provisions reduce earnings and can slow tangible book value growth.

What is the key takeaway from Community Bancorp analysis?

Community Bancorp is a focused northern New England franchise, not a miniature national bank. Its 1851 operating heritage, locally informed underwriting, deposit-funded balance sheet, and trust-and-investment affiliate define the model. FY2025 and first-half 2026 show stronger margin, earnings, efficiency, capital, and book-value trends.

The CMTV thesis is relationship quality converted into spread income, credit discipline, and capital growth.
What supports the story is a Q2 2026 net interest margin of 3.95%, a 52.8% efficiency ratio, 15.83% return on average equity, 16.05% total risk-based capital ratio, and improving tangible book value. What could weaken it is the 51.76% CRE share of the FY2025 loan portfolio, geographic concentration, deposit competition, and a June 30, 2026 loans-to-deposits ratio near 99%. Students and investors should monitor deposit mix and cost, CRE asset quality, provision expense, CFSG contribution, efficiency, tangible book value, and the leadership team’s ability to grow without diluting the bank’s underwriting culture.

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