Amentum Holdings, Inc. (AMTM) Company Overview

US | Industrials | Aerospace & Defense | NYSE

What does Amentum Holdings do?

Amentum Holdings, Inc. is a government-services and advanced-engineering contractor listed on the New York Stock Exchange under ticker AMTM. It designs, integrates, operates, and sustains complex systems for the United States and allied governments, as well as selected commercial customers. The company’s work spans intelligence analysis, cyber and digital modernization, space systems, aviation and fleet sustainment, environmental remediation, nuclear programs, logistics, and mission support. Its investor-relations overview frames the common purpose as solving demanding problems in science, security, and sustainability.

50,000
approximately, employees reported for FY2025
70+
countries served, company disclosure in Q2 FY2026
$14.393B
FY2025 revenue
$47.8B
backlog at April 3, 2026

How are the two operating segments different?

Digital Solutions
$5.543B
FY2025 revenue from intelligence analytics, cyber, next-generation IT, space development, and other digitally intensive missions.
Global Engineering Solutions
$8.850B
FY2025 revenue from engineering, environmental and nuclear services, platform sustainment, aviation, logistics, and supply-chain programs.
Identity item Amentum position Why it matters
Exchange and ticker NYSE: AMTM Public-market reporting began after the September 2024 combination.
Primary customers U.S. defense, intelligence, and civilian agencies; allied governments; selected commercial clients Demand is mission-driven, but budget timing and procurement rules affect revenue conversion.
Operating model People, expertise, systems integration, program execution, and secure facilities The model is less plant-intensive than manufacturing, yet highly dependent on cleared talent and contract performance.
FY2025 U.S. federal exposure 81% of revenue from direct U.S. federal contracts The concentration supports visibility and scale while increasing appropriations and policy sensitivity.

Why does the customer mix matter?

Amentum is not a conventional product company. Its most valuable assets are technical credentials, classified-program access, customer relationships, and the ability to mobilize specialists around long-duration missions. That creates recurring work and large recompete opportunities, but it also means revenue depends on funded task orders rather than backlog alone. The distinction between contracted opportunity, funded authorization, and recognized revenue is essential.

How does Amentum make money?

Amentum earns revenue by performing labor, engineering, technology, logistics, and program-management work under government and commercial contracts. Pricing and risk allocation vary by contract type. Cost-plus work reimburses allowable costs and adds a fee; fixed-price work pays an agreed amount for defined output; time-and-materials work bills labor hours and materials at negotiated rates. The company’s FY2025 Form 10-K is the best source for how these structures shape margins and risk.

How do contract types change risk and margin?

Q2 FY2026 revenue by contract type
Cost-plus — $1.987B, 57.1% of Q2 FY2026 revenue
Fixed price — $982M, 28.2%
Time and materials — $509M, 14.7%
Cost-plus work remained the largest category in the quarter ended April 3, 2026, moderating some direct cost inflation risk but usually carrying lower upside than a well-executed fixed-price program.
Revenue mechanism Q2 FY2026 revenue Economic interpretation
Cost-plus $1.987B Customer reimburses allowable costs plus fee; steadier cost recovery, with profitability tied to fee mix and execution.
Fixed price $982M Amentum keeps efficiency gains but absorbs overruns, schedule slippage, and estimating errors.
Time and materials $509M Revenue follows billable hours and materials; utilization, labor availability, and rate realization are central.
Prime contractor role $3.143B, 90.4% of Q2 FY2026 revenue Prime status improves customer access and program control, while increasing responsibility for delivery and subcontractors.

Where does revenue come from?

Q2 FY2026 customer concentration
Defense and intelligence54.1%
Other U.S. agencies26.1%
Commercial and international19.8%
Calculated from Q2 FY2026 revenue of $1.881B, $906M, and $691M, respectively.
77.9%of Q2 FY2026 revenue was generated in the United States: $2.708B domestically versus $770M internationally. Geographic breadth matters, but U.S. federal spending remains the central demand engine.

Which Amentum segments and backlog categories matter most?

The two segments differ in growth, margin, and backlog profile. Digital Solutions carries the stronger structural-growth narrative because it is exposed to cyber, intelligence, space, and critical digital infrastructure. Global Engineering Solutions is larger and currently produces more adjusted EBITDA, supported by nuclear, environmental, aviation, sustainment, and large engineering programs. The latest Form 10-Q for April 3, 2026 supplies the segment and backlog detail.

What does the Q2 segment mix show?

$3.478BQ2 FY2026 revenue
Global Engineering Solutions — $2.010B, 57.8%
Digital Solutions — $1.468B, 42.2%
Segment Q2 FY2026 revenue Q2 adjusted EBITDA Q2 margin Backlog at April 3, 2026
Digital Solutions $1.468B; up 10% reported $105M; down 2% 7.2% $20.592B
Global Engineering Solutions $2.010B; down 7% reported $170M; up 6% 8.5% $27.190B
Total $3.478B $275M 7.9% $47.782B

Reported Global Engineering Solutions revenue declined partly because of joint-venture accounting transitions and divestitures, not simply lost end demand. That distinction is important: reported growth can understate underlying activity when work moves from consolidated revenue to equity-method earnings.

How much of backlog is funded?

Backlog by segment at April 3, 2026
Global Engineering Solutions$27.190B
Digital Solutions$20.592B
Bars are scaled to the larger segment backlog. Total backlog was $47.782B at April 3, 2026.
14.5%
Funded backlog represented $6.917B of the $47.782B total at April 3, 2026. The remaining $40.865B was unfunded, meaning future authorization, appropriations, task orders, or option exercise still matters. Backlog is therefore a visibility indicator, not a guaranteed revenue forecast.

What strategic turning points created today’s Amentum?

Amentum’s present scale was assembled quickly. Each transaction changed the customer set, capabilities, balance sheet, or public-market profile. The official timeline begins with the 2020 independent-company launch and then moves through acquisitions and the Jacobs transaction.

  1. February 2020
    Amentum launched as an independent company after AECOM sold its Management Services business. The separation established the government-services platform and the sponsor ownership that still influences governance.
  2. November 2020
    The DynCorp International acquisition added aviation, logistics, training, intelligence, and a wider global operating footprint.
  3. February 2022
    The PAE acquisition deepened diplomatic, intelligence, infrastructure, and mission-support capabilities and expanded the pool of contract vehicles.
  4. September 2024
    Amentum completed the combination with Jacobs Critical Mission Solutions and Cyber and Intelligence units, creating the present two-segment public company and initiating NYSE trading.
  5. June 2025
    Amentum sold Rapid Solutions to Lockheed Martin for $360M in cash. The divestiture sharpened the portfolio and supported debt reduction after the combination.
  6. April 2026
    The company refinanced with a $1.4B Term Loan A, retained a $1.591B Term Loan B, and expanded its revolver to $1.0B. The structure lowered interest cost and extended maturities while leverage remained a key valuation variable.

Why did acquisition-led scale matter?

Scale gives Amentum more past-performance references, cleared personnel, geographic coverage, and contract vehicles with which to pursue programs too large or technically broad for smaller rivals. It also creates cross-selling potential between digital capabilities and engineering customers. The trade-off is integration complexity: the company must harmonize systems, retain specialized employees, achieve synergies, and manage purchased goodwill and intangible assets without weakening execution.

Amentum’s strategic story is a scale-and-integration trade-off: acquisitions broaden the opportunity set, while debt, purchased intangibles, and program complexity raise the standard for execution.

What does Amentum’s latest quarter show?

The quarter ended April 3, 2026 showed stable revenue but better earnings, cash generation, and backlog. According to the official Q2 FY2026 earnings release, revenue was nearly flat year over year because growth in digital infrastructure and space was offset by divestitures and joint-venture accounting changes. Operating income rose faster than revenue as transaction-related costs and other expenses eased.

$3.478B
Q2 FY2026 revenue, down 0.4% year over year
$151M
Q2 FY2026 operating income, up 37%
$54M
Q2 FY2026 net income, versus $4M in Q2 FY2025
$0.22
Q2 FY2026 diluted EPS, versus $0.02
$275M
Q2 FY2026 adjusted EBITDA, up 3%
1.2x
Q2 and trailing-12-month book-to-bill

What improved in Q2 FY2026?

Metric Q2 FY2026 Q2 FY2025 Interpretation
Revenue $3.478B $3.491B New work largely offset portfolio and accounting headwinds.
Operating income $151M $110M Operating margin improved to 4.3% from 3.2% on the reported figures.
Net income $54M $4M Lower interest expense and improved operating profit lifted the bottom line.
Adjusted EBITDA $275M $268M Adjusted margin increased to 7.9% from 7.7%.
Adjusted EPS $0.60 $0.53 Growth reflected operating improvement and lower financing cost.
Backlog $47.8B $44.8B Backlog increased about 7%, supported by $17.2B of trailing-12-month bookings.
FY2025 baseline
$14.393B revenue
Adjusted EBITDA was $1.104B and free cash flow was $516M for the year ended October 3, 2025.
Q2 FY2026 signal
$3.478B revenue
Adjusted EBITDA was $275M and free cash flow was $220M for the quarter ended April 3, 2026.

What does cash flow say?

Operating cash flow
$225M
Q2 FY2026 cash generated from operations.
Less capital spending
~$5M
Implied by the company’s disclosed free-cash-flow definition and reported figures.
Free cash flow
$220M
Q2 FY2026 cash available for debt reduction and other corporate uses.

Quarterly cash flow can swing with working capital, billing, and customer collections, so one quarter should not be annualized mechanically. Management nevertheless reaffirmed FY2026 guidance of $13.950B–$14.300B revenue, $1.100B–$1.140B adjusted EBITDA, $2.25–$2.45 adjusted EPS, and $525M–$575M free cash flow. The Q2 FY2026 presentation emphasizes nuclear energy, space systems, and critical digital infrastructure as priority growth markets.

What gives Amentum a competitive advantage?

Amentum’s moat is not a single patent or consumer brand. It is a bundle of qualifications: security-cleared employees, technical breadth, classified infrastructure, customer trust, contract vehicles, past performance, and the capacity to execute programs across many locations. These resources take years of compliant delivery to build, although frequent recompetes and price-based procurement prevent permanent lock-in.

Why are credentials and cleared talent difficult to replicate?

Mission credentials
Strong
Past performance and access to sensitive programs create meaningful entry barriers, while recompetes prevent permanent lock-in.
Capability breadth
Strong
Digital, space, engineering, nuclear, environmental, and sustainment offerings allow cross-segment bids and larger programs.
Pricing power
Moderate
Technical differentiation helps, but competitive procurement and cost-plus structures constrain unilateral pricing.

Which competitors pressure each market?

Competitive arena Named competitors in Amentum filings Amentum’s positioning issue
Government technology and mission services Booz Allen, CACI, KBR, Leidos, ManTech, Parsons, Peraton, SAIC, V2X Win rates depend on technical approach, cleared labor, price, customer relationships, and execution history.
Large defense and aerospace programs Boeing, BAE Systems, General Dynamics, L3Harris, Lockheed Martin, Northrop Grumman, RTX Prime manufacturers may compete directly, partner with Amentum, or control major platforms that Amentum supports.
Nuclear, environmental, and infrastructure AtkinsRéalis, Bechtel, BWXT, Fluor, Honeywell, HII, Westinghouse Specialized qualifications and long program histories matter, but project execution and liability management are decisive.
United Kingdom services Babcock, BAE Systems, Mott MacDonald, Serco, Mace Local customer access, regulatory credibility, and labor availability influence competitive standing.
Positioning matrix: vertical axis moves from lower to higher mission complexity; horizontal axis moves from narrower to broader capability scope.
High complexity / narrower scope
Specialist cyber, intelligence, engineering, or nuclear firms can be formidable within a focused domain.
High complexity / broad scope
Amentum’s current position: broad digital and engineering capabilities deployed across sensitive, large-scale missions.
Lower complexity / narrower scope
Local service providers may compete on price for commoditized tasks with fewer barriers to entry.
Lower complexity / broad scope
General outsourcers can offer scale, but may lack the clearances or specialist credentials required for the most sensitive programs.

How strong are Amentum’s cash flow, leverage, and capital allocation?

Amentum is cash-generative and capital-light in physical-asset terms, yet its balance sheet remains shaped by acquisition financing and purchase accounting. FY2025 operating cash flow of $543M exceeded capital expenditures of $27M, producing $516M of free cash flow. At April 3, 2026, cash was $428M and gross debt was $3.988B. Management reported net leverage of 3.2 times using $1.112B of trailing-12-month adjusted EBITDA.

Is the model asset-light?

Financial item Period and value Analytical implication
Operating cash flow FY2025: $543M Contract operations produced substantial cash despite integration and working-capital demands.
Capital expenditures FY2025: $27M Capex equaled only 0.2% of FY2025 revenue, supporting high conversion from operating cash flow to free cash flow.
Free cash flow FY2025: $516M Free cash flow equaled about 46.7% of FY2025 adjusted EBITDA of $1.104B.
Cash and gross debt April 3, 2026: $428M cash; $3.988B debt Net debt of about $3.560B keeps interest expense and deleveraging central to equity value.
Goodwill and intangible assets FY2025: $5.703B and $1.955B Together they represented roughly 66.8% of FY2025 total assets, increasing amortization and impairment sensitivity.
Why it matters
Amentum’s low physical capex does not make it financially low-risk. The economic capital base includes customer relationships, goodwill, workforce capability, and debt. A DCF should therefore emphasize free-cash-flow conversion, interest savings, and integration durability rather than only reported property spending.

How is management using cash?

Generate cash
$516M
FY2025 free cash flow after $27M of capex.
Recycle portfolio
$360M
Cash proceeds from the June 2025 Rapid Solutions sale.
Repay term debt
$722M
Voluntary FY2025 term-loan repayments disclosed in the annual filing.
Preserve flexibility
$1.0B
Revolver capacity after the April 2026 increase, before considering drawings.

The company paid no dividend and repurchased no shares in FY2025. That policy is consistent with a post-transaction deleveraging phase. For valuation, the question is whether free cash flow and lower interest expense can reduce net debt faster than execution issues, working-capital swings, or acquisitions consume cash.

Who owns Amentum, and how is it governed?

Amentum has one share class with one vote per share, but ownership is not fully dispersed. The latest proxy statement shows large positions associated with the company’s private-equity sponsors alongside major passive institutions. This matters because the stockholders’ agreement grants sponsor groups director-designation rights at specified ownership thresholds.

How much influence do the sponsors retain?

Holder or group Shares reported Economic stake Why it matters
Lindsay Goldberg-related entities 43,893,904 18.04% Large sponsor block and related board-designation influence.
American Securities-related entities 43,893,904 18.04% Second large sponsor block; sponsor interests remain important to governance.
Invesco 22,116,835 9.10% Large institutional position increases the relevance of public-market accountability.
BlackRock 16,774,241 6.90% Passive and institutional voting policies can influence governance outcomes.
Vanguard 16,542,447 6.79% Another substantial institution in a one-share, one-vote structure.
Directors and executive officers as a group 47,232,148 19.38% The total includes sponsor-related beneficial ownership and should not be added mechanically to sponsor rows.
Ownership figures are from the proxy’s November 30, 2025 reference date. Beneficial-ownership attribution can overlap across related entities, so percentages are not necessarily additive.
13
directors nominated in the FY2026 proxy
11
directors identified as independent
5
sponsor-designated nominees disclosed
1:1
votes per common share

What do executive incentives reward?

The FY2025 short-term incentive plan weighted adjusted EBITDA at 65%, days sales outstanding at 20%, and net debt reduction at 15%. Actual results included $1.104B of adjusted EBITDA, 67.1 days of DSO, and $446M of net debt reduction, producing a 113% payout factor. The metrics reveal management’s near-term priorities: protect earnings, collect cash efficiently, and deleverage. The design is economically coherent for a contractor whose equity value depends on converting backlog into cash rather than merely announcing awards.

Which opportunities and risks could change Amentum’s outlook?

Amentum’s opportunity set is tied to durable government and infrastructure needs, but its risk profile is equally company-specific. Growth can come from higher digital content, nuclear programs, space and missile work, fleet sustainment, and cross-selling across the combined customer base. Pressure can arise from appropriations, contract protests, labor shortages, fixed-price overruns, cybersecurity obligations, integration, and leverage.

Where could growth accelerate?

Digital Solutions growth
Q2 FY2026 revenue grew 10% reported to $1.468B. Watch whether cyber, intelligence, space, and digital-infrastructure awards sustain high-single-digit growth.
Nuclear engineering
The Q2 FY2026 award set included a $406M, 14-year owner’s-engineer contract supporting the United Kingdom’s small modular reactor program.
Fleet and sustainment
A $425M, five-year CAL FIRE award shows how analytics, maintenance, and operational support can combine within one platform relationship.
Book-to-bill
The Q2 FY2026 and trailing-12-month ratios were both 1.2x. A level above 1.0x indicates bookings exceeded recognized revenue over the measured period.

Which risks reach the financial statements fastest?

Funding and procurement timing
Only 14.5% of April 3, 2026 backlog was funded. Delayed appropriations, protests, or task orders can postpone revenue and cash collection.
Fixed-price execution
Fixed-price contracts supplied 28.2% of Q2 FY2026 revenue. Cost overruns or schedule delays can compress segment margin directly.
Interest and leverage
Gross debt was $3.988B at April 3, 2026. Rate movements, refinancing terms, or slower cash conversion affect equity value.
Goodwill and intangibles
These assets totaled $7.658B at FY2025 year-end. Underperformance could trigger impairment or indicate that acquisition economics have weakened.
Cleared workforce
Competition for engineers and security-cleared specialists can delay staffing, raise labor cost, and limit revenue conversion.
Cyber and compliance
Amentum handles sensitive information and must satisfy evolving cybersecurity, privacy, export-control, and contract-compliance requirements.
AppropriationsBid protestsProgram executionLabor availabilityCybersecurityJoint venturesInterest ratesIntegration

The strategic tension is clear: a $47.8B backlog and expanding priority markets offer long-duration demand, while only $6.9B of that backlog was funded at April 3, 2026. The quality of future results will depend on funding conversion, program execution, and cash collection more than the headline backlog number alone.

What is the key takeaway from Amentum analysis?

Amentum matters because it combines the scale of a top-tier government contractor with an unusually broad mix of digital, intelligence, space, engineering, nuclear, environmental, and sustainment capabilities. The business is supported by mission-critical demand, long program histories, a large backlog, and low physical capital intensity. Its constraints are equally visible: U.S. government concentration, competitive recompetes, contract execution, sponsor influence, acquired intangible assets, and meaningful debt.

Which variables drive value, and what should readers monitor?

Organic revenue growth
Separate true demand growth from divestitures, joint-venture accounting transitions, and acquisition comparability. Digital Solutions growth is especially important.
Adjusted EBITDA margin
Q2 FY2026 margin was 7.9%. Mix, labor productivity, fixed-price execution, and synergy realization determine whether margin expansion persists.
Backlog conversion
Track funded backlog, book-to-bill, award timing, and the pace at which $47.8B of April 3, 2026 backlog becomes revenue.
Free cash flow
FY2026 guidance is $525M–$575M. Working capital, DSO, capex, interest, and restructuring costs determine conversion quality.
Net leverage
Management reported 3.2x at April 3, 2026. Faster debt reduction lowers interest expense and can expand equity value without requiring faster revenue growth.
Terminal risk
A valuation should reflect government concentration, contract renewal risk, pension and compliance obligations, and the durability of acquired customer relationships.

For a DCF, the central operating equation is straightforward: revenue growth plus margin discipline must produce free cash flow that first supports deleveraging and then expands strategic flexibility. Amentum’s Q2 FY2026 improvement in operating income, backlog, and cash flow is constructive, but the analysis should not treat adjusted EBITDA as cash or total backlog as funded demand. The core dashboard is segment growth and margin, funded backlog, book-to-bill, DSO, free cash flow, and net leverage.

Company-specific synthesis
Amentum is a scaled, acquisition-built mission partner whose moat rests on credentials, cleared talent, technical breadth, and customer access. The upside case depends on converting nuclear, space, cyber, and critical-infrastructure demand into profitable funded work while expanding margins and reducing debt. The downside case is not simply lower government spending; it is slower funding, weak program execution, integration friction, or cash conversion that leaves leverage elevated. Students, researchers, and investors should therefore judge Amentum by the quality of backlog conversion and free cash flow, not by backlog size alone.

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